Difference between revisions of "MeshNet"

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* Free Space Optics links https://dev.wlan-si.net/wiki/KORUZA
 
* Free Space Optics links https://dev.wlan-si.net/wiki/KORUZA
 +
 +
* "Environmental Sustainability in Tech" https://wiki.techinc.nl/Sustainability
  
 
==Documentation==
 
==Documentation==
Line 126: Line 128:
 
* Members make the rules
 
* Members make the rules
  
−
* Categorization: "Alternative Network Deployments: Taxonomy, characterization,  technologies and architectures" https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-irtf-gaia-alternative-network-deployments-04.txt
+
* Categorization: "Alternative Network Deployments: Taxonomy, characterization,  technologies and architectures"  
 +
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7962
  
 
* Evaluation of mesh routing protocols for wireless community networks  http://dsg.ac.upc.edu/eval-mesh-routing-wcn
 
* Evaluation of mesh routing protocols for wireless community networks  http://dsg.ac.upc.edu/eval-mesh-routing-wcn
Line 221: Line 224:
 
**
 
**
  
−
* Federated protocols, old-school: https://www.mediamatic.net/en/page/18511/federating-social-networks-the-technology  
+
* Federated protocols, old-school: https://www.mediamatic.net/en/page/18511/federating-social-networks-the-technology
 +
 
 +
* https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/12/dream-job-alert-senior-fellow-decentralization-eff
  
 
==Federation==  
 
==Federation==  
Line 242: Line 247:
 
* mur.at, servis.at, coloclue.nl, openbsd.amsterdam, syster.server , puscii.nl ...  
 
* mur.at, servis.at, coloclue.nl, openbsd.amsterdam, syster.server , puscii.nl ...  
 
* https://www.protagio.nl/shellaccess.html
 
* https://www.protagio.nl/shellaccess.html
 +
* kind-of... https://www.are.na/about
  
 
==Jobs==
 
==Jobs==
Line 448: Line 454:
 
==Grants==
 
==Grants==
  
−
  2021
+
  2023
 +
 
 +
* https://www.isocfoundation.org/grant-programme/research-grant-programme/
 +
 
 +
older
  
 
* https://nostarchfoundation.org/grant-application/
 
* https://nostarchfoundation.org/grant-application/
Line 529: Line 539:
 
==Rural Networks==
 
==Rural Networks==
  
 +
* Alternative networks in Mexico, powered by Open Source SW, recycled HW & human need for connection -> https://www.rhizomatica.org/
 +
** https://wiki.techinc.nl/Rhizomatica_Community_Telecommunications_Infrastructure
 +
 +
* A dream: Lika/Croatia https://wiki.techinc.nl/User:Becha/Lika/ProjekatPovezanoPolje
 +
 +
* See: Palestine https://wiki.techinc.nl/TacticalMediaRoom#2023_PS_news
  
 
* https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/01/05/technology/caucuses-mountains-internet.html
 
* https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/01/05/technology/caucuses-mountains-internet.html
Line 539: Line 555:
  
 
* Georgia: http://toa.ge/en/2018/03/19/project-for-tusheti-community-internet-network-georgia/  
 
* Georgia: http://toa.ge/en/2018/03/19/project-for-tusheti-community-internet-network-georgia/  
−
** https://www.internetsociety.org/blog/2018/05/innovative-licensing-approaches-enabling-access-in-hard-to-reach-places-through-collaborative-partnerships/
+
** https://www.internetsociety.org/blog/2018/05/innovative-licensing-approaches-enabling-access-in-hard-to-reach-places-through-collaborative-partnerships/
 +
 
 +
* Vermont, USA: (rural broadband) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dmAkjKQF0D0
  
 +
* https://www.ruralnetwork.eu/hr/o-nama/
  
 
==Refugees==
 
==Refugees==
Line 592: Line 611:
 
==Public Service==
 
==Public Service==
  
 +
* 2023: High Quality Affordable Internet for the Bottom of the Pyramid, Sheikh Md Seum, Janata Wifi https://ripe87.ripe.net/wp-content/uploads/presentations/12-RIPE-87-Pitch.pdf
 
* https://publicspaces.net/
 
* https://publicspaces.net/
 
* 2019
 
* 2019
Line 597: Line 617:
  
 
* https://www.bbc.co.uk/rd/projects/public-service-internet
 
* https://www.bbc.co.uk/rd/projects/public-service-internet
 +
 +
==Conflict==
 +
 +
* Palestine (add IETF118 presentation)
 +
** https://wiki.techinc.nl/TacticalMediaRoom#2023_PS_news
  
 
=Misc Links=
 
=Misc Links=
  
 
==Other New Internet Technologies==
 
==Other New Internet Technologies==
 +
 +
* 2023-11-08 What Happened to the New Internet?  https://www.bryanlehrer.com/entries/new-internet/
  
 
* https://gigaom.com/2014/05/07/why-gigaom-thinks-its-time-to-reinvent-the-internet/
 
* https://gigaom.com/2014/05/07/why-gigaom-thinks-its-time-to-reinvent-the-internet/
Line 608: Line 635:
 
* Named Data Networks http://named-data.net  
 
* Named Data Networks http://named-data.net  
  
−
* ... & SDN (Software Defined Networks...)  
+
* ... & SDN (Software Defined Networks...)
  
 
==In the media==
 
==In the media==
Line 731: Line 758:
 
  Place matters: http://blog.placematters.org/
 
  Place matters: http://blog.placematters.org/
  
−
=Problems=
+
=Email Problems=
−
 
 
−
==Centralisation==
 
  
  
Line 760: Line 785:
 
https://blog.apnic.net/2023/04/05/who-reads-your-email/
 
https://blog.apnic.net/2023/04/05/who-reads-your-email/
  
−
* smaller hosters & email providers are struggling to maintain their  
+
* smaller hosters & email providers are struggling to maintain their servers...
−
servers...
+
** ... because google is breaking the "open standards"  https://github.com/google/gmail-oauth2-tools/issues/18
−
 
+
** ... and can get away with it, because of their monopoly position
−
* ... because google is breaking the "open standards"  https://github.com/google/gmail-oauth2-tools/issues/18
 
−
 
 
−
* ... and can get away with it, because of their monopoly position
 
  
 
and
 
and
  
−
* gMail can reject email being sent / received from small hosters, based  on "reputation" / rate limiting / whatever
+
* gMail can reject email being sent / received from small hosters, based  on "reputation" / rate limiting / whatever http://www.igregious.com/2023/03/gmail-is-breaking-email.html
−
 
+
** ... thus making it even harder to compete with it!
−
http://www.igregious.com/2023/03/gmail-is-breaking-email.html
+
** UPDATE: https://blog.google/products/gmail/gmail-security-authentication-spam-protection/
 +
* M$ too: https://tuta.com/blog/outlook-falsely-marks-tutanota-emails-as-junk
  
−
* ... thus making it even harder to compete with it!
 
  
 
and
 
and
Line 796: Line 818:
  
 
* reward your (inner?) sys-admin!
 
* reward your (inner?) sys-admin!
−
 
 
** https://sysadminday.com (coming up soon:28. July!)
 
** https://sysadminday.com (coming up soon:28. July!)
  
 
* re-learn
 
* re-learn
−
 
 
** https://geekflare.com/self-hosted-email-server/
 
** https://geekflare.com/self-hosted-email-server/
 +
** https://disintermedia.substack.com/p/hey-activists-dont-be-a-mailchump
 +
** https://neilzone.co.uk/2022/07/self-host-it-is-not-the-answer/
  
 
* re-use email for encrypted chat
 
* re-use email for encrypted chat
−
 
 
** https://delta.chat/en/
 
** https://delta.chat/en/
  
 
* work on open standards:
 
* work on open standards:
−
 
+
** https://www.mnot.net/blog/2023/11/01/regulators
 +
&
 
** https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/emailcore/about/  
 
** https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/emailcore/about/  
 
** https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/dmarc/about/
 
** https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/dmarc/about/
Line 816: Line 838:
 
* repair interoperability with new federated protocols (Activity Pub &  
 
* repair interoperability with new federated protocols (Activity Pub &  
 
email should talk to each other)
 
email should talk to each other)
−
 
 
** https://bifurcation.github.io/mimi-aim/draft-barnes-mimi-aim.html
 
** https://bifurcation.github.io/mimi-aim/draft-barnes-mimi-aim.html
  
 
* organise!
 
* organise!
 +
** join https://www.ripe.net/mailman/listinfo/anti-abuse-wg
 +
 +
==Centralisation==
  
−
** join https://www.ripe.net/mailman/listinfo/anti-abuse-wg
+
* Google enforces own rules, creating problems for other email providers:
 +
** March 2024 https://labs.ripe.net/author/fergalc/enhancing-email-delivery-at-the-ripe-ncc/
 +
** https://blog.google/products/gmail/gmail-security-authentication-spam-protection/
  
 
  Geoff Huston on Centralisation: https://labs.ripe.net/author/gih/on-internet-centrality-and-fragmentation/
 
  Geoff Huston on Centralisation: https://labs.ripe.net/author/gih/on-internet-centrality-and-fragmentation/
  
 
* By relying on Google to run (part of) our email services, we are be moving away from "open, inclusive, collaborative Internet model", since Google is one of the monopolies that is threatening the original model – as described in these articles:  
 
* By relying on Google to run (part of) our email services, we are be moving away from "open, inclusive, collaborative Internet model", since Google is one of the monopolies that is threatening the original model – as described in these articles:  
−
 
 
** https://labs.ripe.net/author/jari_arkko/consolidation-centralisation-and-the-internet-architecture/  
 
** https://labs.ripe.net/author/jari_arkko/consolidation-centralisation-and-the-internet-architecture/  
 
** https://labs.ripe.net/author/gih/internet-economics-is-a-thing-and-we-need-to-take-note/  
 
** https://labs.ripe.net/author/gih/internet-economics-is-a-thing-and-we-need-to-take-note/  
 
** https://labs.ripe.net/author/gih/is-big-necessarily-bad/
 
** https://labs.ripe.net/author/gih/is-big-necessarily-bad/
  
−
* this paper: https://computingwithinlimits.org/2022/papers/limits22-final-Angeli.pdf "Conceptualising Resources-aware Higher Education Digital Infrastructure through Self-hosting: a Multi-disciplinary View"
+
* DECENTRALIZATION -> previously on this same page: https://wiki.techinc.nl/MeshNet#Decentralization
 +
 
 +
* Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) & States : https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/118/materials/slides-118-rasprg-cdns-states-00.pdf
 +
 
 +
* Market Concentration https://pulse.internetsociety.org/concentration
 +
 
 +
 
 +
===Consolidation===
 +
 
 +
[[File:DigitalEmpires-InfoGraphic.jpg|300px|right]]
 +
 
 +
* this paper: https://computingwithinlimits.org/2022/papers/limits22-final-Angeli.pdf "Conceptualising Resources-aware Higher Education Digital Infrastructure through Self-hosting: a Multi-disciplinary View"
 +
 
 +
* https://www.theregister.com/2021/12/09/study_on_the_internets_technical_success_factors/
 +
 
 +
* https://www.theregister.com/2022/05/11/internet_has_shrunk/
 +
 
 +
* "We are the  phone company. We don't care. We don't have to?" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CHgUN_95UAw
 +
 
 +
* cloud https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.09462
 +
 
 +
* Consolidation Taxonomy https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-mcfadden-consolidation-taxonomy
 +
 
 +
* Centralization, Decentralization, and Internet Standards https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-nottingham-avoiding-internet-centralization/
 +
 +
* Digital Empires: The Global Battle to Regulate Technology;  Anu Bradford
 +
** Book: https://academic.oup.com/book/46736
 +
** https://blog.oup.com/2023/10/the-three-empires-of-our-digital-world-infographic/
 +
 
 +
* https://pluralistic.net/2024/01/19/hope-less/#hack-the-planet
 +
 
 +
* tech giants coopt disruption https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4713845
  
 
==Censorship==
 
==Censorship==
Line 838: Line 894:
  
 
* Can we outsource a decision on who do we receive email from – to Google? What if Google decides that email from a certain country (e.g Russia, Iran, Syria...), or a certain provider that is their competitor (e.g Outlook), is not allowed?  https://locusmag.com/2020/01/cory-doctorow-inaction-is-a-form-of-action/  
 
* Can we outsource a decision on who do we receive email from – to Google? What if Google decides that email from a certain country (e.g Russia, Iran, Syria...), or a certain provider that is their competitor (e.g Outlook), is not allowed?  https://locusmag.com/2020/01/cory-doctorow-inaction-is-a-form-of-action/  
−
https://twitter.com/doctorow/status/1539266244259549185?s=20&t=bQpnWif7BbfrcgOeG30xIw   
+
https://twitter.com/doctorow/status/1539266244259549185?s=20&t=bQpnWif7BbfrcgOeG30xIw
 +
 
 +
* m$ email blocking newClimate url https://newclimate.org/news/microsoft-error-or-external-attack-causing-disruption-to-email-communication-across-the
 +
 
 +
* The internet is both the cause and effect of geopolitics (Douzet, 2014).
 +
  ○ China’s “Great Bottleneck” (Zhu et al., 2020)
 +
○ Iran’s selective international censorship (Salmation et al., 2021)
 +
○ Eastern Ukraine’s dependency on Russia (Limonier et al., 2021)
 +
 
 +
* https://wiki.techinc.nl/TacticalMediaRoom#2023_PS_news
 +
 
  
 
==Surveillance==
 
==Surveillance==
Line 850: Line 916:
 
And her review for SURF: https://www.surf.nl/en/all-about-dpia-google-workspace
 
And her review for SURF: https://www.surf.nl/en/all-about-dpia-google-workspace
  
−
==
+
* March 2024: emails of Dutch government hosted & readable by m$ & google: https://nos.nl/artikel/2510923-amerikaanse-overheid-kan-bij-e-mail-van-nederlandse-overheden-en-kritieke-bedrijven
 +
 
 +
=Cloud Problems=
 +
 
 +
Against Cloud : https://varia.zone/12o/
 +
 
 +
* From February 2024, AWS charges extra for IPv4: https://www.border0.com/blogs/ipv4-surcharge---your-aws-bill-is-going-up-this-february
 +
* January 2024: SIDN moves part of their operations to AWS
 +
** Original announcement (but in English) https://www.sidn.nl/en/news-and-blogs/we-want-to-continue-pioneering-by-embracing-the-newest-and-best-standard-technologies
 +
** reactions on Mastodon: https://fosstodon.org/@bert_hubert/111840661451196077
 +
** https://mastodon.nl/@bert_hubert/111841470017218299
 +
** https://www.bnr.nl/nieuws/technologie/10538712/kamervragen-over-vertrek-van-nl-domeinen-naar-de-vs
 +
** https://www.dutchnews.nl/2024/01/criticism-as-dutch-domain-registry-plans-move-to-amazon-cloud/
 +
** https://www.tweedekamer.nl/kamerstukken/kamervragen/detail?id=2024Z01500&did=2024D03406
 +
** https://nos.nl/l/2507035
 +
** https://berthub.eu/tmp/ezk-statement.txt
 +
** https://ibestuur.nl/artikel/wat-de-sidn-cloud-rel-ons-leert/
 +
** https://waag.org/nl/article/waarom-verplaatsing-nl-domein-naar-amazon-een-slecht-idee/
 +
** https://isoc.nl/nieuws/isoc-nl-teleurgesteld-door-keuze-nl-registratie-in-amerikaanse-cloud-onder-te-brengen/
 +
** https://speakup.nl/there-is-no-cloud-its-just-someone-elses-computer/
 +
** https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2024/02/09/hoe-nederlands-is-nl-nog-a4189663/
 +
* February:
 +
** https://berthub.eu/articles/posts/hellend-vlak-sidn-europa/
 +
** https://www.techpolicy.press/the-dangers-of-moving-key-internet-governance-functions-to-amazons-cloud-the-case-of-the-netherlands/
 +
** Milton in defence of his interpretation of "internet's (holy) spirit" https://www.internetgovernance.org/2024/02/18/the-dutch-in-the-grips-of-internet-nationalism/
 +
** https://delta.tudelft.nl/article/niemand-snapt-uitbesteden-beheer-nl-domeinen-aan-amazon
 +
 
 +
* 2021: RIPE NCC:
 +
** https://labs.ripe.net/author/felipe_victolla_silveira/ripe-ncc-and-the-cloud-draft-principles-requirements-and-strategy-framework/
 +
** https://labs.ripe.net/author/felipe_victolla_silveira/ripe-ncc-cloud-strategy-framework/
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
* https://thenewstack.io/merchants-of-complexity-why-37signals-abandoned-the-cloud/
 +
* "Privacy versus the big cloud providers": video of a talk Sjoera Nas did (in Dutch) https://youtu.be/8GiK9xyrvWY
 +
** Abstract: https://nluug.nl/activiteiten/events/nj21/abstracts/ab00.html
 +
* Trans*Feminist Counter Cloud Action: https://titipi.org/wiki/index.php/Counter_Cloud_Action_Plan
 +
* https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2021/05/the-misaligned-incentives-for-cloud-security.html
 +
* Apnic's incident!  https://blog.apnic.net/2021/06/18/whois-data-incident-resolved/
 +
** Register https://www.theregister.com/2021/06/22/apnic_whois_data_exposed/
 +
* USA vs Iran: (DNS) https://www.theregister.com/2021/06/22/iran_media_websites_us_government_seized/
 +
* Ads industry & data breach... https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-57232253
 +
* https://world.hey.com/dhh/the-big-cloud-exit-faq-20274010
 +
* https://berthub.eu/articles/posts/how-tech-loses-out/
 +
* https://www.zdnet.com/article/best-cloud-storage/
 +
* https://rustlab.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/lecture-by-femke-snelting-on-counter-cloud-imaginaries/
 +
* Big Tech vs Academic Freedom: (data as autonomy in danger) https://www.rug.nl/about-ug/policy-and-strategy/data-autonomy/blog/data-autonomy-and-academic-freedom
 +
* EU cloud https://www.clingendael.org/sites/default/files/2024-02/Policy_brief_Cloud_sovereignty.pdf
 +
 
 +
(+ copy all the links from Marvin ;-) )

Revision as of 22:42, 20 March 2024

Projects
Participants Becha
Skills Community building, Networking
Status Planning
Niche Community
Purpose World domination

Each society gets the *net it deserves. 

My ideal future of the "Internet" (governance / society) is PARTICIPATORY ALTRUISM.

http://becha.home.xs4all.nl/hackers-philosophers-utopian-network-dec-2012-becha.pdf

Education

Netcommonsbook cover.png
  • October 2020: A Book!

https://www.netcommons.eu/?q=telecommunications-reclaimed

  • http://www.irongeek.com/i.php?page=videos/intro-to-tor-i2p-darknets
    • "This class introduces students to the I2P and Tor Darknets. We cover setting up Tor & I2P, the basics of use, and how to make hidden services. We also go over case examples like Eldo Kim Harvard & the Harvard Bomb Threat, Hector Xavier Monsegur (Sabu)/Jeremy Hammond (sup_g) & LulzSec, Freedom Hosting & Eric Eoin Marques and finally Ross William Ulbricht/“Dread Pirate Roberts” of the SilkRoad, to explain how people have been caught and how it could have been avoided.

Documentation

Communication

Mailing Lists

  • GAIA...

Individuals

On twitter, August 2014 ‏@taziden @Kaplan_CERTat @Ms_Multicolor @OtvorenaMreza @federationfdn @mitar_m @wlanslovenija @braempje

@MaziZoneEU @deckspace @unmonastery @nethood

Twitter, March 2016: @conflictmedia @sifrwahid @pranesh @spideralex @elektra_42

Mr Colby Hollenbaugh, Esther. He is the new exec director at Meta Mesh Wireless Communities, and a Public Interest Tech Masters student at ASU.

Esther Jang, Paul G Allen School for Computer Science and Engineering -> seattlecommunitynetwork.org (SIGCAS 2022) / https://www.sigcas.org/events/sigcas-showcase-2022/

Events

2016: 1-07 May 2016: BattleMesh v9 in Porto (PT) http://battlemesh.org/HomePage

2015:

  • #ReDeCentralize


2014

2013

Aspects

Community Mesh Network

  • Offering network (and/or) hosting services
  • Not Commercial
  • Members make the rules
  • Categorization: "Alternative Network Deployments: Taxonomy, characterization, technologies and architectures"

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7962

Community ISP

https://diyisp.org
https://lists.ffdn.org/wws/info/diy-isp
  • CONFINE project, http://confine-project.eu.
    • This European project studies community networks (which are mesh networks of course) for the future internet. We look at the technological side (mesh protocols etc.) but also the sociological side of community networking.
  • Interference talk:
  • FOSDEM talk:

Software

  • GnuNet: gnunet.org

HW

  • Green WIFI: A volunteer organization dedicated to the spread of solar powered wireless networking equipment. http://www.greenwifi.org

Legal

Decentralization

  • EDN (Echt Dezentrales Netz - real decentralized network (Demos et al) https://wiki.c3d2.de/Echt_Dezentrales_Netz/en
    • documenting and analyzing over 70 Privacy Software Projects.
    • be to assemble detailed API descriptions of the projects and its modules
    • to identify and highlight Interoperability between projects for collaboration or sharing code.

Federation

https://forum.mattermost.com/t/does-mattermost-support-the-activitypub-protocol/12646

Collective Servers

Jobs

Specific Jobs 2023

Specific Jobs 2022

Cool Jobs in General

Job Listings

Companies

Specific Jobs 2021

Funding

see also: https://wiki.techinc.nl/MeshNet#Grants #Grants 

2023



2022



2021

2020
  • SAGE Fund / Request for Proposals

Deadline: April 20, 2020 http://www.sagefundrights.org/

  • The International Center for Not-for-Profit Law

CFP: Countering Online Violence against Women Human Rights Defenders Deadline: April 30, 2020 https://mk0rofifiqa2w3u89nud.kinstacdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Call-for-Proposals_Online-Space-for-WHRDs_Public_03.03.2020-Final.pdf 

COVID19 related: https://wiki.techinc.nl/User:Becha/COVID-19#Funding

Yearly


Recommendations

Grants

2023

older


2019: https://www.apc.org/en/35436

http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-14-819_en.htm

http://ec.europa.eu/digital-agenda/en/fi-ppp-phase-3

Fellowships

Organisations/Networks

Social Media

(other decentralisation of social media projects...)

  • See: UnlikeUs conference, by Institute of Network Cultures, Amsterdam

Related TechInc Projects

Becha's article with many links

http://becha.home.xs4all.nl/hackers-philosophers-utopian-network-dec-2012-becha.pdf


Use Cases

Rural Networks

Refugees

  • Also related to refugees, but for coding:
    • There's a group in 🇩🇰 & 🇳🇱 helping to train refugees as web developers! If you're in the area, here's how to help: http://hackyourfuture.net

Disaster Recovery Communications


Public Service

Conflict

Misc Links

Other New Internet Technologies

  • ... & SDN (Software Defined Networks...)

In the media

  • EXPANDING THE INTERNET COMMONS: THE SUBVERSIVE POTENTIAL OF WIRELESS COMMUNITY NETWORKS, by Primavera De Filippi[1] and Félix Tréguer[2]

http://peerproduction.net/issues/issue-6-disruption-and-the-law/peer-reviewed-articles/expanding-the-internet-commons-the-subversive-potential-of-wireless-community-networks/

Dump of Links, 2014

Technology 
Tidepools: http://tidepools.co by Jonathan Baldwin. 
PirateBox: http://www.piratebox.cc by David Darts. 
LibraryBox: http://librarybox.us/ by Jason Griffey. 
Occupy.here: http://www.occupyhere.org by Dan Phiffer. 
guifi.net: http://www.guifi.net 
freifunk.net: http://www.freifunk.net 
Commotion: https://commotionwireless.net/ 
subnodes: http://subnod.es/ 

Art and design 
Alternet: http://www.sarahtgold.co.uk/the-alternet by Sarah T Gold. 
Invisible islands: http://invisibleislands.org/ by Sebastien Pierre. 
Can you hear me?: http://can-you-hear-me.de/web/ 
Deaddrops: http://www.deaddrops.com by Aram Bartholl. 
Yellow chair stories: http://superflux.in/work/yellowchair-stories by Anab Jain. 
Txtualhealing: http://www.txtualhealing.com/ by Paul Notzold. 
Stupidforum: http://stupidforum.com by Miltos Manetas. 

Neighborhoods/Case studies/Stories 
RedHook WiFi: http://rhicenter.org/redhookwifi/ (see also, OTI, interview, thesis, news) 
Can offline wireless move from protest tools to news? by Susan E. McGregor 
Making Internet Local by Adam Rothstein 
My week with PirateBox by Jeffrey Andreoni 

Related events 
Eyebeam Off-The-Grid Exhibition, LittleNets, September 2014. 
Dagstuhl seminar, Do-it-yourself Networking: an Interdisciplinary Approach (report) 
3rd EINS Summer school, From Smart Cities to Engaged Citizens (Michael Smyth, Mark Gaved, and Andreas Unteidig run a workshop combining DIY networking with urban interaction design; 
check draft documents and keep in touch    for the upcoming e-book!) 
International workshop, The alternative Internet(s) - state of the art and the possible future, London School of Economics (LSE), September 15-16th, 2014.  
The UrbanIxD Symposium, Interactions in hybrid urban space: the UrbanIxD exhibition, Venice, September 24-25th, 2014. 
Interdisciplinary symposium, Sharing experiences of self-organization, Thessaloniki, October 10th 2014.

Research and/or action communities 
INURA: http://inura.org 
Community informatics: e-mail list 
unMonastery: http://unmonastery.org/ 
Research projects 
EINS: http://internet-science.eu/ (EU) 
COMPARE: http://compare-network.net/ (EU) 
CONFINE: http://confine-project.eu/ (EU) 
Urban Interaction Design: http://urbanixd.eu/ (EU) 
P2PValue: http://p2pvalue.eu/ (EU) 
Community Wireless Infrastructure Research Project: http://www.cwirp.org/ (Canada) 
Urban Informatics: http://www.urbaninformatics.net/blog/ (Australia) 

Blogs 
We make money not art: http://www.we-make-money-not-art.com/ 
Pasta&Vinegar: http://liftlab.com/think/nova 
The Mobile City: http://www.themobilecity.nl 
BodySpaceSociety: http://www.bodyspacesociety.eu/ 
Place matters: http://blog.placematters.org/

Email Problems

(July 2023: https://nettime.org/Lists-Archives/nettime-l-2307/msg00049.html)

existence of "email" (as we know it) is in danger.

for me, email means ability to exchange messages in a decentralised / federated way, made possible because operators of email servers & email clients following open standards for protocols & software, that enabled interoperability. there was resilience through variety of implementations. plus, the spam-filtering and abuse-handling were done (more-less successfully) in a participatory, communal, (dare i say) "multistakolder" ways.

more on that: https://www.ripe.net/ripe/mail/archives/ripe-list/2023-May/002877.html


nowadays, there are many adversaries to this (idyllic?) situation:

  • "market forces" of centralisation & monopolisation have resulted in ~90% of all email being read (!) by (clients written by) 3 big players (GAM) , and for providers it's G&M that rule 66% of that market:

https://mailchimp.com/en/resources/most-used-email-service-providers/

https://blog.apnic.net/2023/04/05/who-reads-your-email/

and


and

  • there is lack of skills for hosting own mail servers, because "everyone" is outsourcing it to (GAM)...

and

  • (much more)


Solutions:


  • resist!
  • return to self-hosting

&

  • repair interoperability with new federated protocols (Activity Pub &

email should talk to each other)

Centralisation

Geoff Huston on Centralisation: https://labs.ripe.net/author/gih/on-internet-centrality-and-fragmentation/


Consolidation

DigitalEmpires-InfoGraphic.jpg

Censorship

https://twitter.com/doctorow/status/1539266244259549185?s=20&t=bQpnWif7BbfrcgOeG30xIw

  • The internet is both the cause and effect of geopolitics (Douzet, 2014).
○ China’s “Great Bottleneck” (Zhu et al., 2020)
○ Iran’s selective international censorship (Salmation et al., 2021)
○ Eastern Ukraine’s dependency on Russia (Limonier et al., 2021)


Surveillance

  • Google email practices are: to not implement standards; to compromise privacy of users in order to sell ads; and they spy on their users & share information with governments (see: Snowden)

About privacy: here is a video from NLUUG in November 2021, a talk Sjoera Nas did (in Dutch) https://youtu.be/8GiK9xyrvWY  : "It's the metadata, $#u&!*! Privacy versus the big cloud providers"

Abstract: https://nluug.nl/activiteiten/events/nj21/abstracts/ab00.html

And her review for SURF: https://www.surf.nl/en/all-about-dpia-google-workspace

Cloud Problems

Against Cloud : https://varia.zone/12o/


(+ copy all the links from Marvin ;-) )

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