Difference between revisions of "MeshNet"
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* Free Space Optics links https://dev.wlan-si.net/wiki/KORUZA | * Free Space Optics links https://dev.wlan-si.net/wiki/KORUZA | ||
+ | |||
+ | * "Environmental Sustainability in Tech" https://wiki.techinc.nl/Sustainability | ||
==Documentation== | ==Documentation== | ||
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* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_community_network | * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_community_network | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://giswatch.org/2018-community-networks | ||
* March 2016: IRTF research group “Global Access to the Internet for All (GAIA) draft: “Alternative Network Deployments: Taxonomy, characterization, technologies and architectures” | * March 2016: IRTF research group “Global Access to the Internet for All (GAIA) draft: “Alternative Network Deployments: Taxonomy, characterization, technologies and architectures” | ||
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Twitter, March 2016: @conflictmedia @sifrwahid @pranesh @spideralex @elektra_42 | Twitter, March 2016: @conflictmedia @sifrwahid @pranesh @spideralex @elektra_42 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Mr Colby Hollenbaugh, Esther. He is the new exec director at Meta Mesh Wireless Communities, and a Public Interest Tech Masters student at ASU. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Esther Jang, Paul G Allen School for Computer Science and Engineering -> seattlecommunitynetwork.org (SIGCAS 2022) / https://www.sigcas.org/events/sigcas-showcase-2022/ | ||
==Events== | ==Events== | ||
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* Members make the rules | * Members make the rules | ||
− | * Categorization: "Alternative Network Deployments: Taxonomy, characterization, technologies and architectures" https:// | + | * Categorization: "Alternative Network Deployments: Taxonomy, characterization, technologies and architectures" |
+ | https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7962 | ||
* Evaluation of mesh routing protocols for wireless community networks http://dsg.ac.upc.edu/eval-mesh-routing-wcn | * Evaluation of mesh routing protocols for wireless community networks http://dsg.ac.upc.edu/eval-mesh-routing-wcn | ||
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** https://blog.cozycloud.cc/post/2017/02/10/Building-a-Decentralized-Internet-movement-at-FOSDEM?lang=en | ** https://blog.cozycloud.cc/post/2017/02/10/Building-a-Decentralized-Internet-movement-at-FOSDEM?lang=en | ||
** | ** | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Federated protocols, old-school: https://www.mediamatic.net/en/page/18511/federating-social-networks-the-technology | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/12/dream-job-alert-senior-fellow-decentralization-eff | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Federation== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Old | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://friendi.ca | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Open Meetup -> https://cryptpad.fr/code/#/2/code/edit/2ky-MS-kYiGm26dHUjm1derA/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Mastodon=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://www.w3.org/TR/activitypub/ | ||
+ | * https://docs.joinmastodon.org/spec/activitypub/ | ||
+ | * https://www.fediverse.to | ||
+ | * https://www.theverge.com/2023/4/20/23689570/activitypub-protocol-standard-social-network | ||
+ | * ActivityPub for Interoperable Messaging (ietf draft) https://bifurcation.github.io/mimi-aim/draft-barnes-mimi-aim.html | ||
+ | |||
+ | * "distributed forum" might already exist! https://www.fediverse.to/#browse-sw | ||
+ | * https://forum.mattermost.com/t/does-mattermost-support-the-activitypub-protocol/12646 | ||
+ | |||
+ | * there are *chat* implementations in/of ActivityPub: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ActivityPub#Notable_implementations | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Experience https://rixx.de/blog/on-running-a-mastodon-instance/ | ||
+ | * Positive example! https://www.uibk.ac.at/en/newsroom/2024/mastodon-for-all-university-employees/ | ||
+ | * Guide: https://about.iftas.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/DSA-Guide-Decentralised-Servers.pdf | ||
+ | * Budget: https://info.mastodon.nl/posts/2023/20231228_begroting_2024/ | ||
+ | * Webinar: https://publicspaces.net/2024/02/29/van-tweets-naar-toots-mastodon-webinar-op-26-maart/ | ||
+ | * Great documentation :: The Crafter's Guide To The Fediverse https://makertube.net/w/tGjYr2Mm56V7bU4d9ua38z | ||
+ | * The fediverse, explained: Mastodon, Threads, and the open future of social networking - The Verge | ||
+ | https://www.theverge.com/24063290/fediverse-explained-activitypub-social-media-open-protocol | ||
+ | * Building Trust in the Openweb and the Fediverse https://hamishcampbell.com/building-trust-in-the-openweb-and-the-fediverse/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | * It is all about the community – Event Federation https://event-federation.eu/2023/12/20/it-is-all-about-the-community/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Collective Servers== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * mur.at, servis.at, coloclue.nl, openbsd.amsterdam, syster.server , puscii.nl ... | ||
+ | * https://www.protagio.nl/shellaccess.html | ||
+ | * kind-of... https://www.are.na/about | ||
==Jobs== | ==Jobs== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Specific Jobs 2023=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Linux Project Administrator: European Institutions, Brussels, Belgium : https://www.aplitrak.com/?adid=bG9ycmVuZS5hc3N1bmNhby44MzIwMC4xNTUwQGV2ZXJpcy5hcGxpdHJhay5jb20 | ||
+ | * https://ecfr.jacando.io/career/ "The European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR)" Communications Officer etc | ||
+ | * RIPE NCC: (February 2023) : ripe.net/jobs -> Big Data SW Engineer, Web Services Manager, IT Support Specialist | ||
+ | * quad9: Software Developer & Cyber Threat Analyst https://www.quad9.net/about/jobs + https://mastodon.green/@Ladyniasan/109862669597451591 (DevOps) | ||
+ | * lots of jobs at ProtonMail: https://careers.proton.me/#positions | ||
+ | * https://eures.ec.europa.eu/index_en European cooperation network of employment services | ||
+ | * ☑️ Project Lead, Code for All: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1VbtPzRD70qJ1WG9gAMdq-vKtU0kPGn4l/view | ||
+ | * ☑️ Social Media Editor, Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project: https://www.occrp.org/en/occrp-jobs/social-media-editor | ||
+ | * ☑️ Investigative Reporter, The Gecko Project: https://thegeckoproject.org/articles/we-re-hiring-apply-to-be-our-new-investigative-reporter-international/ | ||
+ | * ☑️ Project Manager, Open Technology Fund: https://www.opentech.fund/about/jobs/program-manager-2023/ | ||
+ | * ☑️ Press Officer, InterNews: https://phf.tbe.taleo.net/phf04/ats/careers/v2/viewRequisition?org=INTERNEWS&cws=38&rid=1987 | ||
+ | * ☑️ Civic Engagement and Government Technology Fellow, Ford Foundation: https://fordfoundation.wd1.myworkdayjobs.com/en-US/FordFoundationCareerPage/job/Civic-Engagement-and-Government-Technology-Fellow_R991-1 | ||
+ | * ☑️ IMS Executive Assistant, International Media Support: https://candidate.hr-manager.net/ApplicationInit.aspx?cid=1825&ProjectId=143773&DepartmentId=18956&MediaId=5&SkipAdvertisement=False | ||
+ | * ☑️ Project Officer-Safety of Journalists, Free Press Unlimited:https://www.freepressunlimited.org/en/jobs/project-officer-safety-journalists-0 | ||
===Specific Jobs 2022=== | ===Specific Jobs 2022=== | ||
− | * | + | * https://wwoof.net/news/fullstack-software-engineer-position/ |
+ | * https://drift.eur.nl/vacature-onderwijscoordinator-en-facilitator2/ | ||
+ | * https://qutech.nl/vacancy/simulation-software-engineer-quantum-internet/ | ||
+ | * community builder https://www.werkenvoornederland.nl/vacatures/community-manager-NCSC-2022-0024#0 | ||
+ | * TNI https://www.tni.org/en/vacancy/fundraising-officer-grants | ||
+ | * https://www.tib-ivd.nl/vacatures/technisch-adviseur & https://www.tib-ivd.nl/actueel/nieuws/2022/05/10/vacatures-juristen-en-technisch-adviseur | ||
+ | * https://blogs.apache.org/security/entry/position-available-security-response-program | ||
+ | * OONI community coordinator (deadline 12.6.) https://ooni.org/post/2022-job-opening-ooni-community-coordinator/ | ||
+ | * Payed Apprenticeships (mostly US, but maybe online too) -> thread -> https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1524428257910738946.html | ||
+ | * Part time/Remote French/English teacher support : https://www.upwork.com/freelance-jobs/apply/Project-Manager-Teacher-Coach-for-Online-Class-Development-Bilingual-French-English_~0125a0b9205ef6a89d/ | ||
+ | * Free Press Unlimited: Projects Coordinator (Digital Advisor) [[:File:TMR - Job Profile Coordinator digital.pdf]] | ||
+ | * Bits of Freedom: | ||
+ | ** https://www.bitsoffreedom.nl/vacature-campaigner/ | ||
+ | ** https://www.bitsoffreedom.nl/vacature-tech-onderzoeker/ | ||
+ | * Greenpeace Amsterdam : advisor on digital disobiedient activism [[:File:Advisor _on_digital_activism.pdf]] | ||
+ | * Tactical Tech: Senior Projects Coordinator https://tacticaltech.org/news/youth-project-coordinator/ | ||
+ | * https://netdem.nl/nl/articles/vacature-projectmanager-netwerk-democratie/ | ||
+ | * GSM… https://www.fossjobs.net/job/10884/senior-software-developer-osmocom-cellular-protocol-stacks-at-sysmocom-gmbh-osmocomorg/ | ||
+ | * https://therestartproject.org/right-to-repair-campaigner/ | ||
+ | * https://www.tni.org/en/vacancy/fundraising-officer-grants | ||
* Post-doc at University of Utrecht: https://www.uu.nl/organisatie/werken-bij-de-universiteit-utrecht/vacatures/postdoc-publieke-digitale-ruimte-08-10-fte | * Post-doc at University of Utrecht: https://www.uu.nl/organisatie/werken-bij-de-universiteit-utrecht/vacatures/postdoc-publieke-digitale-ruimte-08-10-fte | ||
* jobs at KlimateMarch! https://www.klimaatmars.nl/nieuws | * jobs at KlimateMarch! https://www.klimaatmars.nl/nieuws | ||
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* a paid-for 4 month research thingy, a call from the Morren Stichting see: https://onsarchief.nl/. | * a paid-for 4 month research thingy, a call from the Morren Stichting see: https://onsarchief.nl/. | ||
* mamaCASH : IT Systems Support and Development Officer https://www.mamacash.org/en/vacancy-it-systems-support-and-development-officer | * mamaCASH : IT Systems Support and Development Officer https://www.mamacash.org/en/vacancy-it-systems-support-and-development-officer | ||
− | * ActieFonds (marketing, in Dutch) https://hetactiefonds.nl/vacatures/vacature-marketingcoordinator-24-32u-p-w/ | + | * Expired |
+ | ** ActieFonds (marketing, in Dutch) https://hetactiefonds.nl/vacatures/vacature-marketingcoordinator-24-32u-p-w/ | ||
+ | ** 8. April: Job Offer: TMR LOOKING FOR A dedicated PART-TIME PRODUCER with ADMIN SUPORT [[:File:producer coordinator assistant TMR.pdf]] | ||
===Cool Jobs in General=== | ===Cool Jobs in General=== | ||
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* https://www.digitalrights.community/job-board | * https://www.digitalrights.community/job-board | ||
+ | * https://www.openstack.org/community/jobs | ||
* https://internetfreedomfestival.org/wiki/index.php/Job_Board | * https://internetfreedomfestival.org/wiki/index.php/Job_Board | ||
* https://Alltechishuman.org/responsible-tech-job-board | * https://Alltechishuman.org/responsible-tech-job-board | ||
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* https://wearetechwomen.com/women-in-tech-jobs/ | * https://wearetechwomen.com/women-in-tech-jobs/ | ||
* https://wiki.techinc.nl/Ladies_Night#Jobs_for_women | * https://wiki.techinc.nl/Ladies_Night#Jobs_for_women | ||
+ | * https://www.fossjobs.net/ | ||
====Companies==== | ====Companies==== | ||
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* https://www.tudelft.nl/over-tu-delft/werken-bij-tu-delft/vacatures/ | * https://www.tudelft.nl/over-tu-delft/werken-bij-tu-delft/vacatures/ | ||
* https://www.occrp.org/en/occrp-jobs/ | * https://www.occrp.org/en/occrp-jobs/ | ||
− | * https:// | + | * https://company.ankorstore.com/jobs |
+ | * https://wikimediafoundation.org/about/jobs/ | ||
+ | * Open source software to fight climate change https://www.openearth.org/careers#open-positions | ||
+ | * https://www.radicallyopensecurity.com/join-our-team/ | ||
+ | * Open source software https://www.collabora.com/careers.html | ||
+ | * Worker-owned co-op in open source https://www.igalia.com/jobs/ | ||
===Specific Jobs 2021=== | ===Specific Jobs 2021=== | ||
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see also: https://wiki.techinc.nl/MeshNet#Grants [[#Grants]] | see also: https://wiki.techinc.nl/MeshNet#Grants [[#Grants]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | 2024 | ||
+ | |||
+ | * NLNET https://nlnet.nl/news/2024/20240401-call.html 1st June | ||
+ | * https://www.sidnfonds.nl/internet-sustainability-call | ||
+ | * https://www.isocfoundation.org/grant-programme/research-grant-programme/ | ||
+ | * https://insuresilience-solutions-fund.org/call-for-proposals | ||
+ | * https://allianzfoundation.org/allianz-foundation-grants-program-2024/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | 2023 | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://csfund.org/just-transitions | ||
+ | * https://alliance-genderequality.org/lauch-of-the-2023-economic-opportunities-fund-call-for-proposals/ | ||
+ | |||
2022 | 2022 | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://superrrr.us18.list-manage.com/track/click?u=07794224f80eb3988af949760&id=f62de1f7c1&e=87ad8a2846 | ||
+ | * https://risktakers.space | ||
+ | * https://risktakers.space | ||
+ | * https://allianzfoundation.org/climate-cultures-call | ||
+ | * Green Web Foundation Fellowship https://www.thegreenwebfoundation.org/fellowships/ | ||
+ | * https://irtf.org/travelgrants | ||
+ | * https://www.sidnfonds.nl/ | ||
+ | ** Funding for projects dealing with disinformation; deadline 25. April (info in Duthc) https://www.sidnfonds.nl/grip-op-desinformatie-2 | ||
+ | ** rolling basis: https://www.sidnfonds.nl/aanvragen/pioniers | ||
+ | * https://www.eurekanetwork.org/open-calls/clusters-celtic-next-2022-1 | ||
* OpenTech | * OpenTech | ||
** (rolling deadline) https://www.opentech.fund/funds/rapid-response-fund/ | ** (rolling deadline) https://www.opentech.fund/funds/rapid-response-fund/ | ||
** deadline 13 March! '''Technology Development, Applied Research, Digital Security Support, or Events''': https://www.opentech.fund/funds/internet-freedom-fund/ | ** deadline 13 March! '''Technology Development, Applied Research, Digital Security Support, or Events''': https://www.opentech.fund/funds/internet-freedom-fund/ | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
* Award: '''by 18 March!''' https://rob-blokzijl-foundation.org/2021/11/25/call-for-nominations-2022/ | * Award: '''by 18 March!''' https://rob-blokzijl-foundation.org/2021/11/25/call-for-nominations-2022/ | ||
+ | * From: https://internetfreedomfestival.org/wiki/index.php/Fundraising_Opportunities | ||
+ | ** Digital Freedom Fund Deadline: January 24 - March 1 2022 https://digitalfreedomfund.org/grants/ | ||
+ | ** Information Controls Fellowship Program (ICFP) - Open Technology Fund Deadline: March 13, 2022 https://www.opentech.fund/news/information-controls-fellowship-program-now-accepting-applications-for-ninth-cohort/ | ||
+ | ** Internet Freedom Fund - Open Technology Fund Deadline: Rolling Basis https://www.opentech.fund/funds/internet-freedom-fund/ | ||
+ | ** Rapid Response Fund -- Open Tech Fund Deadline: Rolling Basis https://www.opentech.fund/funds/rapid-response-fund/ | ||
+ | ** Urgent Action Fund for Women's Human Rights Deadline: Rolling Basis https://urgentactionfund.org/ | ||
+ | ** Open Briefing’s Responsive Assistance Deadline: Rolling Basis https://www.openbriefing.org/support/referral/ | ||
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2021 | 2021 | ||
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COVID19 related: https://wiki.techinc.nl/User:Becha/COVID-19#Funding | COVID19 related: https://wiki.techinc.nl/User:Becha/COVID-19#Funding | ||
− | + | ===Yearly=== | |
+ | * https://foundation.mozilla.org/en/ | ||
+ | * https://sovereigntechfund.de/en.html | ||
* https://digitalfreedomfund.org/grants/ | * https://digitalfreedomfund.org/grants/ | ||
* https://www.opentech.fund/funds/ | * https://www.opentech.fund/funds/ | ||
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* https://www.isocfoundation.org/grant-programmes/ | * https://www.isocfoundation.org/grant-programmes/ | ||
* Next Generation Internet https://www.ngi.eu/get-funded/ | * Next Generation Internet https://www.ngi.eu/get-funded/ | ||
− | * The Community Prototype Fund | + | * The Community Prototype Fund https://www.opentech.fund/funds/community-prototype-fund/ |
* Knight Foundation Research Funding for Internet Governance https://knightfoundation.org/funding-opp-research-norms-rules-governance-internet-digital-platforms/ | * Knight Foundation Research Funding for Internet Governance https://knightfoundation.org/funding-opp-research-norms-rules-governance-internet-digital-platforms/ | ||
− | |||
* https://www.apnic.net/community/support/isif | * https://www.apnic.net/community/support/isif | ||
− | + | * https://prototypefund.de/ | |
− | * https://prototypefund.de/2016/10/25/1022/ | + | ** https://prototypefund.de/2016/10/25/1022/ |
− | |||
* https://digitalfreedomfund.org | * https://digitalfreedomfund.org | ||
+ | * Scottish!! https://interface-online.org.uk/how-we-can-help/funding | ||
+ | * https://www.ariadne-network.eu/ | ||
+ | * https://www.stiftung-mercator.de/en/who-we-are/ | ||
+ | * https://www.sidnfonds.nl/ | ||
+ | * https://hivos.nl/climate-justice/ | ||
+ | * APC https://www.apc.org/en/apc-member-grants | ||
− | |||
Recommendations | Recommendations | ||
+ | * https://opencollective.com/ | ||
* http://howtofund.tech | * http://howtofund.tech | ||
* Floss projects governance https://recommendations.implicit-development.org/recommendations/ | * Floss projects governance https://recommendations.implicit-development.org/recommendations/ | ||
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==Grants== | ==Grants== | ||
− | + | 2023 | |
+ | |||
+ | * https://www.isocfoundation.org/grant-programme/research-grant-programme/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | older | ||
* https://nostarchfoundation.org/grant-application/ | * https://nostarchfoundation.org/grant-application/ | ||
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=Use Cases= | =Use Cases= | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Rural Networks== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Alternative networks in Mexico, powered by Open Source SW, recycled HW & human need for connection -> https://www.rhizomatica.org/ | ||
+ | ** https://wiki.techinc.nl/Rhizomatica_Community_Telecommunications_Infrastructure | ||
+ | |||
+ | * A dream: Lika/Croatia https://wiki.techinc.nl/User:Becha/Lika/ProjekatPovezanoPolje | ||
+ | |||
+ | * See: Palestine https://wiki.techinc.nl/TacticalMediaRoom#2023_PS_news | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/01/05/technology/caucuses-mountains-internet.html | ||
+ | ** https://web.archive.org/web/20180106193003/https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/01/05/technology/caucuses-mountains-internet.html | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Telecommunications in Rural or Non-Metropolitan Areas (1996) http://www.alansondheim.org/mike.txt | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Greece: https://blog.apnic.net/2018/04/20/empowering-local-communities-to-build-maintain-and-expand-their-community-network/ | ||
+ | ** https://1worldconnected.org/project/europe_communitynetwork_sarantaporogreece/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Georgia: http://toa.ge/en/2018/03/19/project-for-tusheti-community-internet-network-georgia/ | ||
+ | ** https://www.internetsociety.org/blog/2018/05/innovative-licensing-approaches-enabling-access-in-hard-to-reach-places-through-collaborative-partnerships/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Vermont, USA: (rural broadband) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dmAkjKQF0D0 | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://www.ruralnetwork.eu/hr/o-nama/ | ||
==Refugees== | ==Refugees== | ||
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* http://www.appropedia.org/Humanitarian_engineering | * http://www.appropedia.org/Humanitarian_engineering | ||
* https://mutualaiddisasterrelief.org/ | * https://mutualaiddisasterrelief.org/ | ||
+ | * https://www.tsfi.org/en | ||
* IEEE global humanitarian technology conference is a good venue to look at for the latest research/deployment experience papers: http://sites.ieee.org/ghtc/event-2016/call-for-papers-2016/ | * IEEE global humanitarian technology conference is a good venue to look at for the latest research/deployment experience papers: http://sites.ieee.org/ghtc/event-2016/call-for-papers-2016/ | ||
** http://ieeeaccess.ieee.org/special-sections-closed/mission-critical-public-safety-communications-architectures-enabling-technologies-future-applications/ | ** http://ieeeaccess.ieee.org/special-sections-closed/mission-critical-public-safety-communications-architectures-enabling-technologies-future-applications/ | ||
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* The RECODIS Cost Action (Resilient communication services protecting end-user applications from disaster-based failures) has a list of relevant publications: http://www.cost-recodis.eu/index.php/publications | * The RECODIS Cost Action (Resilient communication services protecting end-user applications from disaster-based failures) has a list of relevant publications: http://www.cost-recodis.eu/index.php/publications | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
==Public Service== | ==Public Service== | ||
+ | * 2023: High Quality Affordable Internet for the Bottom of the Pyramid, Sheikh Md Seum, Janata Wifi https://ripe87.ripe.net/wp-content/uploads/presentations/12-RIPE-87-Pitch.pdf | ||
* https://publicspaces.net/ | * https://publicspaces.net/ | ||
* 2019 | * 2019 | ||
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* https://www.bbc.co.uk/rd/projects/public-service-internet | * https://www.bbc.co.uk/rd/projects/public-service-internet | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Conflict== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Palestine (add IETF118 presentation) | ||
+ | ** https://wiki.techinc.nl/TacticalMediaRoom#2023_PS_news | ||
=Misc Links= | =Misc Links= | ||
==Other New Internet Technologies== | ==Other New Internet Technologies== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * 2023-11-08 What Happened to the New Internet? https://www.bryanlehrer.com/entries/new-internet/ | ||
* https://gigaom.com/2014/05/07/why-gigaom-thinks-its-time-to-reinvent-the-internet/ | * https://gigaom.com/2014/05/07/why-gigaom-thinks-its-time-to-reinvent-the-internet/ | ||
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* Named Data Networks http://named-data.net | * Named Data Networks http://named-data.net | ||
− | * ... & SDN (Software Defined Networks...) | + | * ... & SDN (Software Defined Networks...) |
==In the media== | ==In the media== | ||
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BodySpaceSociety: http://www.bodyspacesociety.eu/ | BodySpaceSociety: http://www.bodyspacesociety.eu/ | ||
Place matters: http://blog.placematters.org/ | Place matters: http://blog.placematters.org/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | =Email Problems= | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | (July 2023: https://nettime.org/Lists-Archives/nettime-l-2307/msg00049.html) | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''existence of "email" (as we know it) is in danger. | ||
+ | ''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | for me, email means ability to exchange messages in a decentralised / | ||
+ | federated way, made possible because operators of email servers & email | ||
+ | clients following open standards for protocols & software, that enabled | ||
+ | interoperability. there was resilience through variety of | ||
+ | implementations. plus, the spam-filtering and abuse-handling were done | ||
+ | (more-less successfully) in a participatory, communal, (dare i say) | ||
+ | "multistakolder" ways. | ||
+ | |||
+ | more on that: https://www.ripe.net/ripe/mail/archives/ripe-list/2023-May/002877.html | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | nowadays, there are many adversaries to this (idyllic?) situation: | ||
+ | |||
+ | * "market forces" of centralisation & monopolisation have resulted in ~90% of all email being read (!) by (clients written by) 3 big players (GAM) , and for providers it's G&M that rule 66% of that market: | ||
+ | |||
+ | https://mailchimp.com/en/resources/most-used-email-service-providers/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | https://blog.apnic.net/2023/04/05/who-reads-your-email/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | * smaller hosters & email providers are struggling to maintain their servers... | ||
+ | ** ... because google is breaking the "open standards" https://github.com/google/gmail-oauth2-tools/issues/18 | ||
+ | ** ... and can get away with it, because of their monopoly position | ||
+ | |||
+ | and | ||
+ | |||
+ | * gMail can reject email being sent / received from small hosters, based on "reputation" / rate limiting / whatever http://www.igregious.com/2023/03/gmail-is-breaking-email.html | ||
+ | ** ... thus making it even harder to compete with it! | ||
+ | ** UPDATE: https://blog.google/products/gmail/gmail-security-authentication-spam-protection/ | ||
+ | * M$ too: https://tuta.com/blog/outlook-falsely-marks-tutanota-emails-as-junk | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | and | ||
+ | |||
+ | * there is lack of skills for hosting own mail servers, because "everyone" is outsourcing it to (GAM)... | ||
+ | |||
+ | and | ||
+ | |||
+ | * (much more) | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Solutions: | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | * resist! | ||
+ | |||
+ | ** https://multiplace.org/8m/ (Counter Cloud Action Day) | ||
+ | |||
+ | * return to self-hosting | ||
+ | |||
+ | ** https://limits.pubpub.org/pub/concept/release/1?readingCollection=8b16ad0a | ||
+ | |||
+ | * reward your (inner?) sys-admin! | ||
+ | ** https://sysadminday.com (coming up soon:28. July!) | ||
+ | |||
+ | * re-learn | ||
+ | ** https://geekflare.com/self-hosted-email-server/ | ||
+ | ** https://disintermedia.substack.com/p/hey-activists-dont-be-a-mailchump | ||
+ | ** https://neilzone.co.uk/2022/07/self-host-it-is-not-the-answer/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | * re-use email for encrypted chat | ||
+ | ** https://delta.chat/en/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | * work on open standards: | ||
+ | ** https://www.mnot.net/blog/2023/11/01/regulators | ||
+ | & | ||
+ | ** https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/emailcore/about/ | ||
+ | ** https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/dmarc/about/ | ||
+ | ** https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/extra/about/ | ||
+ | ** https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/dkim/about/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | * repair interoperability with new federated protocols (Activity Pub & | ||
+ | email should talk to each other) | ||
+ | ** https://bifurcation.github.io/mimi-aim/draft-barnes-mimi-aim.html | ||
+ | |||
+ | * organise! | ||
+ | ** join https://www.ripe.net/mailman/listinfo/anti-abuse-wg | ||
+ | |||
+ | * re-vitalise mailing lists (as a tool for [[Hackers tribes#Consensus|consensus]] building) (October 2024) | ||
+ | ** https://labs.ripe.net/author/ilke-ilhan/a-history-of-mailing-lists-in-the-ripe-community/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Centralisation== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Google enforces own rules, creating problems for other email providers: | ||
+ | ** March 2024 https://labs.ripe.net/author/fergalc/enhancing-email-delivery-at-the-ripe-ncc/ | ||
+ | ** https://blog.google/products/gmail/gmail-security-authentication-spam-protection/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | Geoff Huston on Centralisation: https://labs.ripe.net/author/gih/on-internet-centrality-and-fragmentation/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | * By relying on Google to run (part of) our email services, we are be moving away from "open, inclusive, collaborative Internet model", since Google is one of the monopolies that is threatening the original model – as described in these articles: | ||
+ | ** https://labs.ripe.net/author/jari_arkko/consolidation-centralisation-and-the-internet-architecture/ | ||
+ | ** https://labs.ripe.net/author/gih/internet-economics-is-a-thing-and-we-need-to-take-note/ | ||
+ | ** https://labs.ripe.net/author/gih/is-big-necessarily-bad/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | * DECENTRALIZATION -> previously on this same page: https://wiki.techinc.nl/MeshNet#Decentralization | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) & States : https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/118/materials/slides-118-rasprg-cdns-states-00.pdf | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Market Concentration https://pulse.internetsociety.org/concentration | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ===Consolidation=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:DigitalEmpires-InfoGraphic.jpg|300px|right]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | * this paper: https://computingwithinlimits.org/2022/papers/limits22-final-Angeli.pdf "Conceptualising Resources-aware Higher Education Digital Infrastructure through Self-hosting: a Multi-disciplinary View" | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://www.theregister.com/2021/12/09/study_on_the_internets_technical_success_factors/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://www.theregister.com/2022/05/11/internet_has_shrunk/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | * "We are the phone company. We don't care. We don't have to?" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CHgUN_95UAw | ||
+ | |||
+ | * cloud https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.09462 | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Consolidation Taxonomy https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-mcfadden-consolidation-taxonomy | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Centralization, Decentralization, and Internet Standards https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-nottingham-avoiding-internet-centralization/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Digital Empires: The Global Battle to Regulate Technology; Anu Bradford | ||
+ | ** Book: https://academic.oup.com/book/46736 | ||
+ | ** https://blog.oup.com/2023/10/the-three-empires-of-our-digital-world-infographic/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://pluralistic.net/2024/01/19/hope-less/#hack-the-planet | ||
+ | |||
+ | * tech giants coopt disruption https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4713845 | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Examples=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * august 2024: https://www.stuff.co.nz/nz-news/350373069/gmail-users-affected-mass-outage-emails-unable-be-sent | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Censorship== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * this article against censorship & for self-hosting: https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/07/right-or-left-you-should-be-worried-about-big-tech-censorship | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Can we outsource a decision on who do we receive email from – to Google? What if Google decides that email from a certain country (e.g Russia, Iran, Syria...), or a certain provider that is their competitor (e.g Outlook), is not allowed? https://locusmag.com/2020/01/cory-doctorow-inaction-is-a-form-of-action/ | ||
+ | https://twitter.com/doctorow/status/1539266244259549185?s=20&t=bQpnWif7BbfrcgOeG30xIw | ||
+ | |||
+ | * m$ email blocking newClimate url https://newclimate.org/news/microsoft-error-or-external-attack-causing-disruption-to-email-communication-across-the | ||
+ | |||
+ | * The internet is both the cause and effect of geopolitics (Douzet, 2014). | ||
+ | ○ China’s “Great Bottleneck” (Zhu et al., 2020) | ||
+ | ○ Iran’s selective international censorship (Salmation et al., 2021) | ||
+ | ○ Eastern Ukraine’s dependency on Russia (Limonier et al., 2021) | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://wiki.techinc.nl/TacticalMediaRoom#2023_PS_news | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==Surveillance== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Google email practices are: to not implement standards; to compromise privacy of users in order to sell ads; and they spy on their users & share information with governments (see: Snowden) | ||
+ | |||
+ | About privacy: here is a video from NLUUG in November 2021, a talk Sjoera Nas did (in Dutch) https://youtu.be/8GiK9xyrvWY : "It's the metadata, $#u&!*! Privacy versus the big cloud providers" | ||
+ | |||
+ | Abstract: https://nluug.nl/activiteiten/events/nj21/abstracts/ab00.html | ||
+ | |||
+ | And her review for SURF: https://www.surf.nl/en/all-about-dpia-google-workspace | ||
+ | |||
+ | * March 2024: emails of Dutch government hosted & readable by m$ & google: https://nos.nl/artikel/2510923-amerikaanse-overheid-kan-bij-e-mail-van-nederlandse-overheden-en-kritieke-bedrijven | ||
+ | |||
+ | =Cloud Problems= | ||
+ | |||
+ | Against Cloud : https://varia.zone/12o/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Lidl cloud https://horovits.medium.com/lidl-is-taking-on-aws-the-age-of-eurocloud-b237258e3311 | ||
+ | * July 2024: CrowdStrike https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_CrowdStrike_incident | ||
+ | * may 2024: ddos https://krebsonsecurity.com/2024/05/stark-industries-solutions-an-iron-hammer-in-the-cloud/ | ||
+ | * May 2024: Bert Hubert: https://berthub.eu/articles/posts/cyber-security-pre-war-reality-check/ | ||
+ | ** you end up with organizations that have started moving all the things to the cloud.
And now, … you will end up with no one left that really knows what’s going on.“ | ||
+ | * From February 2024, AWS charges extra for IPv4: https://www.border0.com/blogs/ipv4-surcharge---your-aws-bill-is-going-up-this-february | ||
+ | * January 2024: SIDN moves part of their operations to AWS | ||
+ | ** Original announcement (but in English) https://www.sidn.nl/en/news-and-blogs/we-want-to-continue-pioneering-by-embracing-the-newest-and-best-standard-technologies | ||
+ | ** reactions on Mastodon: https://fosstodon.org/@bert_hubert/111840661451196077 | ||
+ | ** https://mastodon.nl/@bert_hubert/111841470017218299 | ||
+ | ** https://www.bnr.nl/nieuws/technologie/10538712/kamervragen-over-vertrek-van-nl-domeinen-naar-de-vs | ||
+ | ** https://www.dutchnews.nl/2024/01/criticism-as-dutch-domain-registry-plans-move-to-amazon-cloud/ | ||
+ | ** https://www.tweedekamer.nl/kamerstukken/kamervragen/detail?id=2024Z01500&did=2024D03406 | ||
+ | ** https://nos.nl/l/2507035 | ||
+ | ** https://berthub.eu/tmp/ezk-statement.txt | ||
+ | ** https://ibestuur.nl/artikel/wat-de-sidn-cloud-rel-ons-leert/ | ||
+ | ** https://waag.org/nl/article/waarom-verplaatsing-nl-domein-naar-amazon-een-slecht-idee/ | ||
+ | ** https://isoc.nl/nieuws/isoc-nl-teleurgesteld-door-keuze-nl-registratie-in-amerikaanse-cloud-onder-te-brengen/ | ||
+ | ** https://speakup.nl/there-is-no-cloud-its-just-someone-elses-computer/ | ||
+ | ** https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2024/02/09/hoe-nederlands-is-nl-nog-a4189663/ | ||
+ | * February: | ||
+ | ** https://berthub.eu/articles/posts/hellend-vlak-sidn-europa/ | ||
+ | ** https://www.techpolicy.press/the-dangers-of-moving-key-internet-governance-functions-to-amazons-cloud-the-case-of-the-netherlands/ | ||
+ | ** Milton in defence of his interpretation of "internet's (holy) spirit" https://www.internetgovernance.org/2024/02/18/the-dutch-in-the-grips-of-internet-nationalism/ | ||
+ | ** https://delta.tudelft.nl/article/niemand-snapt-uitbesteden-beheer-nl-domeinen-aan-amazon | ||
+ | |||
+ | * 2021: RIPE NCC: | ||
+ | ** https://labs.ripe.net/author/felipe_victolla_silveira/ripe-ncc-and-the-cloud-draft-principles-requirements-and-strategy-framework/ | ||
+ | ** https://labs.ripe.net/author/felipe_victolla_silveira/ripe-ncc-cloud-strategy-framework/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | * https://thenewstack.io/merchants-of-complexity-why-37signals-abandoned-the-cloud/ | ||
+ | * "Privacy versus the big cloud providers": video of a talk Sjoera Nas did (in Dutch) https://youtu.be/8GiK9xyrvWY | ||
+ | ** Abstract: https://nluug.nl/activiteiten/events/nj21/abstracts/ab00.html | ||
+ | * Trans*Feminist Counter Cloud Action: https://titipi.org/wiki/index.php/Counter_Cloud_Action_Plan | ||
+ | * https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2021/05/the-misaligned-incentives-for-cloud-security.html | ||
+ | * Apnic's incident! https://blog.apnic.net/2021/06/18/whois-data-incident-resolved/ | ||
+ | ** Register https://www.theregister.com/2021/06/22/apnic_whois_data_exposed/ | ||
+ | * USA vs Iran: (DNS) https://www.theregister.com/2021/06/22/iran_media_websites_us_government_seized/ | ||
+ | * Ads industry & data breach... https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-57232253 | ||
+ | * https://world.hey.com/dhh/the-big-cloud-exit-faq-20274010 | ||
+ | * https://berthub.eu/articles/posts/how-tech-loses-out/ | ||
+ | * https://www.zdnet.com/article/best-cloud-storage/ | ||
+ | * https://rustlab.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/lecture-by-femke-snelting-on-counter-cloud-imaginaries/ | ||
+ | * Big Tech vs Academic Freedom: (data as autonomy in danger) https://www.rug.nl/about-ug/policy-and-strategy/data-autonomy/blog/data-autonomy-and-academic-freedom | ||
+ | * EU cloud https://www.clingendael.org/sites/default/files/2024-02/Policy_brief_Cloud_sovereignty.pdf | ||
+ | |||
+ | (+ copy all the links from Marvin ;-) ) |
Latest revision as of 18:18, 15 November 2024
Projects | |
---|---|
Participants | Becha |
Skills | Community building, Networking |
Status | Planning |
Niche | Community |
Purpose | World domination |
Each society gets the *net it deserves.
My ideal future of the "Internet" (governance / society) is PARTICIPATORY ALTRUISM.
http://becha.home.xs4all.nl/hackers-philosophers-utopian-network-dec-2012-becha.pdf
Contents
- 1 Education
- 2 Communication
- 3 Aspects
- 4 Related TechInc Projects
- 5 Use Cases
- 6 Misc Links
- 7 Email Problems
- 8 Cloud Problems
Education
- test-bed / practice: https://dn42.dev/Home "Experiment with routing technology"
- October 2020: A Book!
https://www.netcommons.eu/?q=telecommunications-reclaimed
- http://www.irongeek.com/i.php?page=videos/intro-to-tor-i2p-darknets
- "This class introduces students to the I2P and Tor Darknets. We cover setting up Tor & I2P, the basics of use, and how to make hidden services. We also go over case examples like Eldo Kim Harvard & the Harvard Bomb Threat, Hector Xavier Monsegur (Sabu)/Jeremy Hammond (sup_g) & LulzSec, Freedom Hosting & Eric Eoin Marques and finally Ross William Ulbricht/“Dread Pirate Roberts” of the SilkRoad, to explain how people have been caught and how it could have been avoided.
- wndw.net Wireless Networking in the Developing World
- The Book http://wndw.net/book.html
- WiFi for programmers: http://apenwarr.ca/log/?m=201408#01
- LOTS OF Wireless Networking Resources https://nsrc.org/archives/wireless
- Free Space Optics links https://dev.wlan-si.net/wiki/KORUZA
- "Environmental Sustainability in Tech" https://wiki.techinc.nl/Sustainability
Documentation
- March 2016: IRTF research group “Global Access to the Internet for All (GAIA) draft: “Alternative Network Deployments: Taxonomy, characterization, technologies and architectures”
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-gaia-alternative-network-deployments-04
- BecHa's comments: https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gaia/zEqSIjdWs4c2J-V38kvN4lRutCY
- Final version: "August 2016" https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7962
- http://peerproduction.net/issues/issue-9-alternative-internets/
- http://peerproduction.net/issues/issue-9-alternative-internets/peer-reviewed-papers/enmeshed-lives/
- http://peerproduction.net/issues/issue-9-alternative-internets/peer-reviewed-papers/finding-an-alternate-route-towards-open-eco-cyclical-and-distributed-production/
- http://peerproduction.net/issues/issue-9-alternative-internets/experimental-format/alternative-policies-for-alternative-internets/
Communication
Mailing Lists
- GAIA...
Individuals
On twitter, August 2014 @taziden @Kaplan_CERTat @Ms_Multicolor @OtvorenaMreza @federationfdn @mitar_m @wlanslovenija @braempje
@MaziZoneEU @deckspace @unmonastery @nethood
- Mahabir, from Nepal: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahabir_Pun
Twitter, March 2016: @conflictmedia @sifrwahid @pranesh @spideralex @elektra_42
Mr Colby Hollenbaugh, Esther. He is the new exec director at Meta Mesh Wireless Communities, and a Public Interest Tech Masters student at ASU.
Esther Jang, Paul G Allen School for Computer Science and Engineering -> seattlecommunitynetwork.org (SIGCAS 2022) / https://www.sigcas.org/events/sigcas-showcase-2022/
Events
2016: 1-07 May 2016: BattleMesh v9 in Porto (PT) http://battlemesh.org/HomePage
2015:
- August 3-9 Battlemesh v8 @ Maribor, Slovenia http://battlemesh.org/BattleMeshV8 // #BattleMesh
- Summer school / Wireless Summit -- IN PROGRESS: http://etherpad.wikimedia.org/p/mesh2015
- #ReDeCentralize
2014
- 12-18 May 2014, Leipcig http://battlemesh.org/BattleMeshV7
- 14&15 June 2014, Calafou http://backbone409.calafou.org/
- 31c3, 27-30.12.2014 https://events.ccc.de/congress/2014/wiki/Assembly:DIYISP
2013
- 27-30 December 2013 https://events.ccc.de/congress/2013/wiki/Session:YBTI_Meshnet_Works
- 2-4 October 2013 International Summit for Community Wireless Networks in Berlin http://2013.wirelesssummit.org/
Aspects
Community Mesh Network
- Offering network (and/or) hosting services
- Not Commercial
- Members make the rules
- Categorization: "Alternative Network Deployments: Taxonomy, characterization, technologies and architectures"
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7962
- Evaluation of mesh routing protocols for wireless community networks http://dsg.ac.upc.edu/eval-mesh-routing-wcn
- Detroit https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/kz3xyz/detroit-mesh-network & https://www.alliedmedia.org/dctp/story
- 2020 Communitarian Internet? https://edgeryders.eu/t/is-the-communitarian-internet-back-in-the-wake-of-covid-19-a-conversation-with-howard-rheingold/12971
- Internet is For End User
Community ISP
https://diyisp.org https://lists.ffdn.org/wws/info/diy-isp
- April 2016: https://t.co/4U6K3bD3fJ B4RN, internet access for Rural North England https://indico.uknof.org.uk/conferenceOtherViews.py?view=standard&confId=36
- Carsten Agger (Denmark) -- Baobáxia is a community-built project to connect about 200 Brazilian quilombos to assist the interchange and preservation of traditional, community-built culture. (cubaconf.org) https://fosdem.org/2016/schedule/event/connecting_communities/
- November 2015: http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/11/how-a-group-of-neighbors-created-their-own-internet-service/
- December 2014 https://events.ccc.de/congress/2014/wiki/Assembly:DIYISP
- November 2014 RIPE69: Community networking in Scotland: https://ripe69.ripe.net/wp-content/uploads/presentations/20-ripe69.pdf
- November 2014: Armin Medosh is writing a new book, "The Rise of the Network Commons". http://thenextlayer.org/NetworkCommons
- CONFINE project, http://confine-project.eu.
- This European project studies community networks (which are mesh networks of course) for the future internet. We look at the technological side (mesh protocols etc.) but also the sociological side of community networking.
- April 2014 "making an ISP is really difficult" -- or is it? http://arstechnica.com/business/2014/04/one-big-reason-we-lack-internet-competition-starting-an-isp-is-really-hard/
- Interference talk:
- FOSDEM talk:
- RIPE68 Meeting talk: https://ripe68.ripe.net/presentations/381-diy-isp-ripe68-v4.pdf
- 30c3, Taziden: http://media.ccc.de/browse/congress/2013/30C3_-_5391_-_en_-_saal_6_-_201312291130_-_y_u_no_isp_taking_back_the_net_-_taziden.html
Software
- nodewatcher, software which helps you deploy, maintain, and monitor a community network
- paper " A Substrate for Growing Your own Community Network" https://www.sharelatex.com/github/repos/wlanslovenija/nodewatcher-paper/builds/latest/output.pdf
- https://github.com/wlanslovenija/nodewatcher-paper
- http://occupyhere.org/ - tiny self-contained dark net
- GnuNet: gnunet.org
- cheap VM providers around the world, VPS with BGP, and anycast: November 2014: Nat Morris presentation at RIPE69 "Anycast on a shoestring" -- how to run your own global network for 40$ per year!! https://ripe69.ripe.net/wp-content/uploads/presentations/36-Anycast-on-a-shoe-string-RIPE69.pdf
HW
- 2021: (elektra's) Independent Solar Energy Mesh System : https://isems.netlify.app/en/
- Green WIFI: A volunteer organization dedicated to the spread of solar powered wireless networking equipment. http://www.greenwifi.org
- Open-mesh.com: A vender of low-cost wireless mesh networking devices. http://www.open-mesh.com/
Legal
- Intermediary liability rules -- by European Court of Justice (ECJ)
Decentralization
- EDN (Echt Dezentrales Netz - real decentralized network (Demos et al) https://wiki.c3d2.de/Echt_Dezentrales_Netz/en
- documenting and analyzing over 70 Privacy Software Projects.
- be to assemble detailed API descriptions of the projects and its modules
- to identify and highlight Interoperability between projects for collaboration or sharing code.
- 2017
- http://theconversation.com/diy-networking-the-path-to-a-more-democratic-internet-67216
- http://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/7123/5661
- https://theconversation.com/how-to-build-a-more-organic-internet-and-stand-up-to-corporations-70815
- https://blog.cozycloud.cc/post/2017/02/10/Building-a-Decentralized-Internet-movement-at-FOSDEM?lang=en
- Federated protocols, old-school: https://www.mediamatic.net/en/page/18511/federating-social-networks-the-technology
Federation
Old
Mastodon
- https://www.w3.org/TR/activitypub/
- https://docs.joinmastodon.org/spec/activitypub/
- https://www.fediverse.to
- https://www.theverge.com/2023/4/20/23689570/activitypub-protocol-standard-social-network
- ActivityPub for Interoperable Messaging (ietf draft) https://bifurcation.github.io/mimi-aim/draft-barnes-mimi-aim.html
- "distributed forum" might already exist! https://www.fediverse.to/#browse-sw
- https://forum.mattermost.com/t/does-mattermost-support-the-activitypub-protocol/12646
- there are *chat* implementations in/of ActivityPub: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ActivityPub#Notable_implementations
- Experience https://rixx.de/blog/on-running-a-mastodon-instance/
- Positive example! https://www.uibk.ac.at/en/newsroom/2024/mastodon-for-all-university-employees/
- Guide: https://about.iftas.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/DSA-Guide-Decentralised-Servers.pdf
- Budget: https://info.mastodon.nl/posts/2023/20231228_begroting_2024/
- Webinar: https://publicspaces.net/2024/02/29/van-tweets-naar-toots-mastodon-webinar-op-26-maart/
- Great documentation :: The Crafter's Guide To The Fediverse https://makertube.net/w/tGjYr2Mm56V7bU4d9ua38z
- The fediverse, explained: Mastodon, Threads, and the open future of social networking - The Verge
https://www.theverge.com/24063290/fediverse-explained-activitypub-social-media-open-protocol
- Building Trust in the Openweb and the Fediverse https://hamishcampbell.com/building-trust-in-the-openweb-and-the-fediverse/
- It is all about the community – Event Federation https://event-federation.eu/2023/12/20/it-is-all-about-the-community/
Collective Servers
- mur.at, servis.at, coloclue.nl, openbsd.amsterdam, syster.server , puscii.nl ...
- https://www.protagio.nl/shellaccess.html
- kind-of... https://www.are.na/about
Jobs
Specific Jobs 2023
- Linux Project Administrator: European Institutions, Brussels, Belgium : https://www.aplitrak.com/?adid=bG9ycmVuZS5hc3N1bmNhby44MzIwMC4xNTUwQGV2ZXJpcy5hcGxpdHJhay5jb20
- https://ecfr.jacando.io/career/ "The European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR)" Communications Officer etc
- RIPE NCC: (February 2023) : ripe.net/jobs -> Big Data SW Engineer, Web Services Manager, IT Support Specialist
- quad9: Software Developer & Cyber Threat Analyst https://www.quad9.net/about/jobs + https://mastodon.green/@Ladyniasan/109862669597451591 (DevOps)
- lots of jobs at ProtonMail: https://careers.proton.me/#positions
- https://eures.ec.europa.eu/index_en European cooperation network of employment services
- ☑️ Project Lead, Code for All: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1VbtPzRD70qJ1WG9gAMdq-vKtU0kPGn4l/view
- ☑️ Social Media Editor, Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project: https://www.occrp.org/en/occrp-jobs/social-media-editor
- ☑️ Investigative Reporter, The Gecko Project: https://thegeckoproject.org/articles/we-re-hiring-apply-to-be-our-new-investigative-reporter-international/
- ☑️ Project Manager, Open Technology Fund: https://www.opentech.fund/about/jobs/program-manager-2023/
- ☑️ Press Officer, InterNews: https://phf.tbe.taleo.net/phf04/ats/careers/v2/viewRequisition?org=INTERNEWS&cws=38&rid=1987
- ☑️ Civic Engagement and Government Technology Fellow, Ford Foundation: https://fordfoundation.wd1.myworkdayjobs.com/en-US/FordFoundationCareerPage/job/Civic-Engagement-and-Government-Technology-Fellow_R991-1
- ☑️ IMS Executive Assistant, International Media Support: https://candidate.hr-manager.net/ApplicationInit.aspx?cid=1825&ProjectId=143773&DepartmentId=18956&MediaId=5&SkipAdvertisement=False
- ☑️ Project Officer-Safety of Journalists, Free Press Unlimited:https://www.freepressunlimited.org/en/jobs/project-officer-safety-journalists-0
Specific Jobs 2022
- https://wwoof.net/news/fullstack-software-engineer-position/
- https://drift.eur.nl/vacature-onderwijscoordinator-en-facilitator2/
- https://qutech.nl/vacancy/simulation-software-engineer-quantum-internet/
- community builder https://www.werkenvoornederland.nl/vacatures/community-manager-NCSC-2022-0024#0
- TNI https://www.tni.org/en/vacancy/fundraising-officer-grants
- https://www.tib-ivd.nl/vacatures/technisch-adviseur & https://www.tib-ivd.nl/actueel/nieuws/2022/05/10/vacatures-juristen-en-technisch-adviseur
- https://blogs.apache.org/security/entry/position-available-security-response-program
- OONI community coordinator (deadline 12.6.) https://ooni.org/post/2022-job-opening-ooni-community-coordinator/
- Payed Apprenticeships (mostly US, but maybe online too) -> thread -> https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1524428257910738946.html
- Part time/Remote French/English teacher support : https://www.upwork.com/freelance-jobs/apply/Project-Manager-Teacher-Coach-for-Online-Class-Development-Bilingual-French-English_~0125a0b9205ef6a89d/
- Free Press Unlimited: Projects Coordinator (Digital Advisor) File:TMR - Job Profile Coordinator digital.pdf
- Bits of Freedom:
- Greenpeace Amsterdam : advisor on digital disobiedient activism File:Advisor _on_digital_activism.pdf
- Tactical Tech: Senior Projects Coordinator https://tacticaltech.org/news/youth-project-coordinator/
- https://netdem.nl/nl/articles/vacature-projectmanager-netwerk-democratie/
- GSM… https://www.fossjobs.net/job/10884/senior-software-developer-osmocom-cellular-protocol-stacks-at-sysmocom-gmbh-osmocomorg/
- https://therestartproject.org/right-to-repair-campaigner/
- https://www.tni.org/en/vacancy/fundraising-officer-grants
- Post-doc at University of Utrecht: https://www.uu.nl/organisatie/werken-bij-de-universiteit-utrecht/vacatures/postdoc-publieke-digitale-ruimte-08-10-fte
- jobs at KlimateMarch! https://www.klimaatmars.nl/nieuws
- RedHat Communications Specialist (via Leslie Hawthorn) https://global-redhat.icims.com/jobs/94365/marketing-communications-specialist/job
- Digital Rights Community: Regional Leads! https://www.digitalrights.community/blog/we-are-hiring-four-regional-leads
- Archiving! https://iisg.amsterdam/en/blog/staff-members-collection-development-04-fte-08-fte
- a paid-for 4 month research thingy, a call from the Morren Stichting see: https://onsarchief.nl/.
- mamaCASH : IT Systems Support and Development Officer https://www.mamacash.org/en/vacancy-it-systems-support-and-development-officer
- Expired
- ActieFonds (marketing, in Dutch) https://hetactiefonds.nl/vacatures/vacature-marketingcoordinator-24-32u-p-w/
- 8. April: Job Offer: TMR LOOKING FOR A dedicated PART-TIME PRODUCER with ADMIN SUPORT File:producer coordinator assistant TMR.pdf
Cool Jobs in General
- Jobs at RIPE NCC: https://ripe.net/jobs
- https://www.digitalrights.community/job-board
- https://ulexproject.org/working-with-ulex/
Job Listings
- https://www.digitalrights.community/job-board
- https://www.openstack.org/community/jobs
- https://internetfreedomfestival.org/wiki/index.php/Job_Board
- https://Alltechishuman.org/responsible-tech-job-board
- https://diversifytech.co/job-board/
- https://wearetechwomen.com/jobs/
- https://nl-digital.campus-party.org/jobs/
- https://wearetechwomen.com/women-in-tech-jobs/
- https://wiki.techinc.nl/Ladies_Night#Jobs_for_women
- https://www.fossjobs.net/
Companies
- https://ripe.net/jobs
- https://publiccode.net/careers/
- https://greenhost.nl/vacatures/
- https://qutech.nl/careers/job-opportunities/
- https://www.polarsignals.com/working-at-polar-signals/
- https://jobs.lever.co/humanitec
- https://tucows.com/careers/
- https://careers.getimpala.com/
- ANTARTICA https://www.bas.ac.uk/jobs/vacancies/
- https://www.tudelft.nl/over-tu-delft/werken-bij-tu-delft/vacatures/
- https://www.occrp.org/en/occrp-jobs/
- https://company.ankorstore.com/jobs
- https://wikimediafoundation.org/about/jobs/
- Open source software to fight climate change https://www.openearth.org/careers#open-positions
- https://www.radicallyopensecurity.com/join-our-team/
- Open source software https://www.collabora.com/careers.html
- Worker-owned co-op in open source https://www.igalia.com/jobs/
Specific Jobs 2021
- https://ulexproject.org/working-with-ulex/
- Community Manager ISOC NL: from home, half-day a week!! https://mailchi.mp/isoc/ledenvergadering-8069645?e=72266481ae
- https://ual.tal.net/vx/lang-en-GB/mobile-0/appcentre-1/brand-1/candidate/jobboard/vacancy/1/adv/?ftq=creative+computing#
- https://charity.wtf/2021/03/07/know-your-one-job-and-do-it-first/
- https://jobs.undp.org/cj_view_job.cfm?cur_job_id=96511
- https://sourcehut.org/blog/2021-08-23-work-at-sourcehut/
- https://qutech.nl/vacancy/marketing-community-manager-quantum-network-explorer/?cn-reloaded=1
- Deadline 20 June 2021 TU Delft / QuTech , NL: Marketing & Community Manager – Quantum Network Explorer
- https://greennewdealuk.org/jobs/ #GreenNewDeal UK: (Head of Comms, Actions Organiser, Big Organiser Deadline 30th June 2021
- The World Wide Web Foundation is looking for a consultant to develop a gender policy playbook https://disinfo.us19.list-manage.com/track/click?u=1ab3334208e68252e83420bdd&id=a94bd5c5de&e=25be8ebb67
- CENTR, the Council of European National Top-Level Domain Registries, is hiring a Policy Officer https://disinfo.us19.list-manage.com/track/click?u=1ab3334208e68252e83420bdd&id=3b97a5be8a&e=25be8ebb67
Funding
see also: https://wiki.techinc.nl/MeshNet#Grants #Grants
2024
- NLNET https://nlnet.nl/news/2024/20240401-call.html 1st June
- https://www.sidnfonds.nl/internet-sustainability-call
- https://www.isocfoundation.org/grant-programme/research-grant-programme/
- https://insuresilience-solutions-fund.org/call-for-proposals
- https://allianzfoundation.org/allianz-foundation-grants-program-2024/
2023
- https://csfund.org/just-transitions
- https://alliance-genderequality.org/lauch-of-the-2023-economic-opportunities-fund-call-for-proposals/
2022
- https://superrrr.us18.list-manage.com/track/click?u=07794224f80eb3988af949760&id=f62de1f7c1&e=87ad8a2846
- https://risktakers.space
- https://risktakers.space
- https://allianzfoundation.org/climate-cultures-call
- Green Web Foundation Fellowship https://www.thegreenwebfoundation.org/fellowships/
- https://irtf.org/travelgrants
- https://www.sidnfonds.nl/
- Funding for projects dealing with disinformation; deadline 25. April (info in Duthc) https://www.sidnfonds.nl/grip-op-desinformatie-2
- rolling basis: https://www.sidnfonds.nl/aanvragen/pioniers
- https://www.eurekanetwork.org/open-calls/clusters-celtic-next-2022-1
- OpenTech
- (rolling deadline) https://www.opentech.fund/funds/rapid-response-fund/
- deadline 13 March! Technology Development, Applied Research, Digital Security Support, or Events: https://www.opentech.fund/funds/internet-freedom-fund/
- Award: by 18 March! https://rob-blokzijl-foundation.org/2021/11/25/call-for-nominations-2022/
- From: https://internetfreedomfestival.org/wiki/index.php/Fundraising_Opportunities
- Digital Freedom Fund Deadline: January 24 - March 1 2022 https://digitalfreedomfund.org/grants/
- Information Controls Fellowship Program (ICFP) - Open Technology Fund Deadline: March 13, 2022 https://www.opentech.fund/news/information-controls-fellowship-program-now-accepting-applications-for-ninth-cohort/
- Internet Freedom Fund - Open Technology Fund Deadline: Rolling Basis https://www.opentech.fund/funds/internet-freedom-fund/
- Rapid Response Fund -- Open Tech Fund Deadline: Rolling Basis https://www.opentech.fund/funds/rapid-response-fund/
- Urgent Action Fund for Women's Human Rights Deadline: Rolling Basis https://urgentactionfund.org/
- Open Briefing’s Responsive Assistance Deadline: Rolling Basis https://www.openbriefing.org/support/referral/
2021
- https://www.arin.net/about/community_grants/program/ (deadline 1. June)
- https://www.isocfoundation.org/2021/01/announcing-1m-in-grants-to-researchers-studying-the-future-of-the-internet/
- https://www.geant.org/Innovation/Pages/Innovation-Programme.aspx
- https://wellcome.org/grant-funding
- https://ngiatlantic.eu/ngiatlanticeu-3rd-open-call
- https://www.arin.net/about/community_grants/program/
2020
- 1st September 2020 https://www.isocfoundation.org/2020/09/announcing-our-new-research-grants-exploring-the-future-of-the-internet/
- Funding opportunity for women’s rights and feminist organisations. https://equalityfund.ca/section/funding-apply
- SAGE Fund / Request for Proposals
Deadline: April 20, 2020 http://www.sagefundrights.org/
- Indela / Deadline: April 30, 2020 https://indela.fund/
- The International Center for Not-for-Profit Law
CFP: Countering Online Violence against Women Human Rights Defenders Deadline: April 30, 2020 https://mk0rofifiqa2w3u89nud.kinstacdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Call-for-Proposals_Online-Space-for-WHRDs_Public_03.03.2020-Final.pdf
COVID19 related: https://wiki.techinc.nl/User:Becha/COVID-19#Funding
Yearly
- https://foundation.mozilla.org/en/
- https://sovereigntechfund.de/en.html
- https://digitalfreedomfund.org/grants/
- https://www.opentech.fund/funds/
- https://www.hackershelpinghackers.com/seed-funding/
- Community Projects Fund by RIPE NCC : https://www.ripe.net/support/cpf
- https://www.internetsociety.org/grants-and-awards
- https://www.isocfoundation.org/grant-programmes/
- Next Generation Internet https://www.ngi.eu/get-funded/
- The Community Prototype Fund https://www.opentech.fund/funds/community-prototype-fund/
- Knight Foundation Research Funding for Internet Governance https://knightfoundation.org/funding-opp-research-norms-rules-governance-internet-digital-platforms/
- https://www.apnic.net/community/support/isif
- https://prototypefund.de/
- https://digitalfreedomfund.org
- Scottish!! https://interface-online.org.uk/how-we-can-help/funding
- https://www.ariadne-network.eu/
- https://www.stiftung-mercator.de/en/who-we-are/
- https://www.sidnfonds.nl/
- https://hivos.nl/climate-justice/
- APC https://www.apc.org/en/apc-member-grants
Recommendations
- https://opencollective.com/
- http://howtofund.tech
- Floss projects governance https://recommendations.implicit-development.org/recommendations/
- https://recommendations.implicit-development.org/assets/IDE_REPORT_2020.pdf
Grants
2023
older
- https://nostarchfoundation.org/grant-application/
- https://www.apc.org/en/node/37247/
- https://www.internetsociety.org/blog/2021/03/shape-the-internets-future-with-the-early-career-fellowship/
2019: https://www.apc.org/en/35436
http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-14-819_en.htm
http://ec.europa.eu/digital-agenda/en/fi-ppp-phase-3
- General:
- https://www.sidnfonds.nl/ & checker: https://www.sidnfonds.nl/assets/pdf/SIDN_fonds_Quickscan_versie_0804.pdf
- http://techfund.comcast.com/
- https://nlnet.nl/foundation/can_do.html
- DNSSEC https://nlnet.nl/dnssec/
- Standards in real-time communication https://nlnet.nl/realtime/
- http://isif.asia
- https://blog.lizardwrangler.com/2015/10/23/mozilla-launches-open-source-support-program/
- "EU150m ($165m) journalism fund called the Digital News Initiative, funded by everyone's favorite news service, Google. (link?)
- (2016) http://isif.asia/grant
- (past deadline for 2017, but...) www.cittadellarte.it/unidee
Fellowships
- Support for students/reseaerchers to attend a RIPE meeting: https://www.ripe.net/participate/ripe/raci
- https://citizenlab.org/2016/02/2016-citizen-lab-fellowship-opportunities/
Organisations/Networks
- Guify
- Hyperborea
- FNF
- https://wlan-si.net/en/ wlan slovenija
- https://satnogs.org/ (Athens)
- fosdem talk: http://satnogs.github.io/satnogs-intro
- http://mazizone.eu Researching a DIY networking toolkit for location-based collective awareness. Mazi is an EU H2020 CAPS project starting on Jan 1st, 2016.
Social Media
- De-google-ify Internet (FramaSoft) https://degooglisons-internet.org/en/list/
(other decentralisation of social media projects...)
- See: UnlikeUs conference, by Institute of Network Cultures, Amsterdam
Related TechInc Projects
Becha's article with many links
http://becha.home.xs4all.nl/hackers-philosophers-utopian-network-dec-2012-becha.pdf
Use Cases
Rural Networks
- Alternative networks in Mexico, powered by Open Source SW, recycled HW & human need for connection -> https://www.rhizomatica.org/
- A dream: Lika/Croatia https://wiki.techinc.nl/User:Becha/Lika/ProjekatPovezanoPolje
- See: Palestine https://wiki.techinc.nl/TacticalMediaRoom#2023_PS_news
- Telecommunications in Rural or Non-Metropolitan Areas (1996) http://www.alansondheim.org/mike.txt
- Vermont, USA: (rural broadband) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dmAkjKQF0D0
Refugees
- 2020 "Community-led Connectivity: Assessing the potential of community network models in the context of forced displacement in East Africa"
- https://github.com/RefugeeHotspot/RefugeeHotspot
- contact: Shane Kerr <shane@time-travellers.org>
- https://daedalus.libtech.website
- contact: FreeLab <freelab@riseup.net>
- Also related to refugees, but for coding:
- There's a group in 🇩🇰 & 🇳🇱 helping to train refugees as web developers! If you're in the area, here's how to help: http://hackyourfuture.net
Disaster Recovery Communications
- http://nsrc.org
- http://www.appropedia.org/Humanitarian_engineering
- https://mutualaiddisasterrelief.org/
- https://www.tsfi.org/en
- IEEE global humanitarian technology conference is a good venue to look at for the latest research/deployment experience papers: http://sites.ieee.org/ghtc/event-2016/call-for-papers-2016/
- https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/gaia/current/msg01978.html
- resilient networks design and modeling http://www.rndm.pl/2017/cfp.html
- Survey of wireless communication technologies for public safety by Gianmarco Baldini, Fabrizio Vergari, Stan Karanasios, David Allen
- Solutions That Are Saving Lives in Humanitarian Response by Amanda Barcock http://www.aidforum.org/disaster-relief/top-solutions-that-are-saving-lives-in-humanitarian-response
- Focus Group on Disaster Relief Systems, Network Resilience and Recovery http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/focusgroups/drnrr/Pages/default.aspx
- Proceedings of GHTC 2016 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/mostRecentIssue.jsp?punumber=7837794
- Mozilla Off-The-Grid Challenge https://wirelesschallenge.mozilla.org/#challenge-1
- IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference (GHTC) http://sites.ieee.org/ghtc/
- GSMA Disaster Response Innovation Fund https://gsma-disaster-response.forms.fm/gsma-disaster-response-innovation-fund
- UN Foundation: Disaster Relief Communications http://www.unfoundation.org/what-we-do/legacy-of-impact/technology/disaster-relief-comms.html
- CISCO https://www.networkworld.com/article/2942835/cisco-subnet/how-cisco-brings-communications-to-disaster-relief-efforts.html
- Microsoft https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/philanthropies/humanitarian-action
- https://www.google.org/our-work/crisis-response/
- FEMA https://www.fema.gov/tech-sector [www.fema.gov]
- "Disaster-resilient communication networks: Principles and best practices" by A. Mauthe, D. Hutchison, E. Cetinkaya, I. Ganchev, J. Rak, J. Sterbenz, M. Gunkel, P. Smith, T. Gomes available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309495874_Disaster-resilient_communication_networks_Principles_and_best_practices
- http://digital-humanitarians.com/
- The RECODIS Cost Action (Resilient communication services protecting end-user applications from disaster-based failures) has a list of relevant publications: http://www.cost-recodis.eu/index.php/publications
Public Service
- 2023: High Quality Affordable Internet for the Bottom of the Pyramid, Sheikh Md Seum, Janata Wifi https://ripe87.ripe.net/wp-content/uploads/presentations/12-RIPE-87-Pitch.pdf
- https://publicspaces.net/
- 2019
Conflict
- Palestine (add IETF118 presentation)
Misc Links
Other New Internet Technologies
- 2023-11-08 What Happened to the New Internet? https://www.bryanlehrer.com/entries/new-internet/
- Named Data Networks http://named-data.net
- ... & SDN (Software Defined Networks...)
In the media
- 2017, SlashDot https://ask.slashdot.org/story/17/04/29/2134234/ask-slashdot-could-we-build-a-global-wireless-mesh-network
- MOVE TO ANOTHER PLACE: http://peerproduction.net/issues/issue-9-alternative-internets/peer-reviewed-papers/enmeshed-lives/
- November 2016: https://theconversation.com/diy-networking-the-path-to-a-more-democratic-internet-67216
- Alternative Internet(s) http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/mediapolicyproject/2014/11/24/alternative-internets-what-are-they-and-do-they-have-a-future/
- When the Internet dies, it's the meshenet that survives http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg22229653.700#.VDT_oyuSy9M
- http://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2014/06/the-promise-of-an-alternative-internet/372501/
- (social movement, mentioning "mesh" in their manifesto) : https://medium.com/p/6438d463bcc2 (World Open Hash Design)
- November 2013: Cook Report: http://www.cookreport.com/newsletter-sp-542240406/current-issues/282-cook-report-for-november-december-2013 _The Global Free Network Movement_
- The Darkest Place on the Internet Isn’t Just for Criminals // SpyNet // http://www.wired.com/opinion/2013/10/thompson/
- http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/elements/2013/12/the-mission-to-decentralize-the-internet.html
- Personal Mast by the farmer ;-) http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3200291/Farmer-sick-poor-internet-signal-built-DIY-mast.html
- 22 February 2016 http://www.dimoso.com/dig-your-own-broadband/ B4RN – Broadband 4 the rural north http://b4rn.org.uk/ https://vimeo.com/130634706
- Amin Medosh, Hybrid Cities conference, University of Athens, 17.09.2015: "The network commons is one among a number of other initiatives that propose alternative future developments... " http://www.arminmedosch.at/content/cities-sun-urban-revolutions-and-network-commons
- Primavera De Filippi (2015). Wireless Community Networks: Towards a Public Policy for the Network Commons, http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2725434
- EXPANDING THE INTERNET COMMONS: THE SUBVERSIVE POTENTIAL OF WIRELESS COMMUNITY NETWORKS, by Primavera De Filippi[1] and Félix Tréguer[2]
Dump of Links, 2014
- http://nethood.org/links.html (dump below, 24-11-2014)
Technology Tidepools: http://tidepools.co by Jonathan Baldwin. PirateBox: http://www.piratebox.cc by David Darts. LibraryBox: http://librarybox.us/ by Jason Griffey. Occupy.here: http://www.occupyhere.org by Dan Phiffer. guifi.net: http://www.guifi.net freifunk.net: http://www.freifunk.net Commotion: https://commotionwireless.net/ subnodes: http://subnod.es/
Art and design Alternet: http://www.sarahtgold.co.uk/the-alternet by Sarah T Gold. Invisible islands: http://invisibleislands.org/ by Sebastien Pierre. Can you hear me?: http://can-you-hear-me.de/web/ Deaddrops: http://www.deaddrops.com by Aram Bartholl. Yellow chair stories: http://superflux.in/work/yellowchair-stories by Anab Jain. Txtualhealing: http://www.txtualhealing.com/ by Paul Notzold. Stupidforum: http://stupidforum.com by Miltos Manetas.
Neighborhoods/Case studies/Stories RedHook WiFi: http://rhicenter.org/redhookwifi/ (see also, OTI, interview, thesis, news) Can offline wireless move from protest tools to news? by Susan E. McGregor Making Internet Local by Adam Rothstein My week with PirateBox by Jeffrey Andreoni
Related events Eyebeam Off-The-Grid Exhibition, LittleNets, September 2014. Dagstuhl seminar, Do-it-yourself Networking: an Interdisciplinary Approach (report) 3rd EINS Summer school, From Smart Cities to Engaged Citizens (Michael Smyth, Mark Gaved, and Andreas Unteidig run a workshop combining DIY networking with urban interaction design; check draft documents and keep in touch for the upcoming e-book!) International workshop, The alternative Internet(s) - state of the art and the possible future, London School of Economics (LSE), September 15-16th, 2014. The UrbanIxD Symposium, Interactions in hybrid urban space: the UrbanIxD exhibition, Venice, September 24-25th, 2014. Interdisciplinary symposium, Sharing experiences of self-organization, Thessaloniki, October 10th 2014.
Research and/or action communities INURA: http://inura.org Community informatics: e-mail list unMonastery: http://unmonastery.org/ Research projects EINS: http://internet-science.eu/ (EU) COMPARE: http://compare-network.net/ (EU) CONFINE: http://confine-project.eu/ (EU) Urban Interaction Design: http://urbanixd.eu/ (EU) P2PValue: http://p2pvalue.eu/ (EU) Community Wireless Infrastructure Research Project: http://www.cwirp.org/ (Canada) Urban Informatics: http://www.urbaninformatics.net/blog/ (Australia)
Blogs We make money not art: http://www.we-make-money-not-art.com/ Pasta&Vinegar: http://liftlab.com/think/nova The Mobile City: http://www.themobilecity.nl BodySpaceSociety: http://www.bodyspacesociety.eu/ Place matters: http://blog.placematters.org/
Email Problems
(July 2023: https://nettime.org/Lists-Archives/nettime-l-2307/msg00049.html)
existence of "email" (as we know it) is in danger.
for me, email means ability to exchange messages in a decentralised / federated way, made possible because operators of email servers & email clients following open standards for protocols & software, that enabled interoperability. there was resilience through variety of implementations. plus, the spam-filtering and abuse-handling were done (more-less successfully) in a participatory, communal, (dare i say) "multistakolder" ways.
more on that: https://www.ripe.net/ripe/mail/archives/ripe-list/2023-May/002877.html
nowadays, there are many adversaries to this (idyllic?) situation:
- "market forces" of centralisation & monopolisation have resulted in ~90% of all email being read (!) by (clients written by) 3 big players (GAM) , and for providers it's G&M that rule 66% of that market:
https://mailchimp.com/en/resources/most-used-email-service-providers/
https://blog.apnic.net/2023/04/05/who-reads-your-email/
- smaller hosters & email providers are struggling to maintain their servers...
- ... because google is breaking the "open standards" https://github.com/google/gmail-oauth2-tools/issues/18
- ... and can get away with it, because of their monopoly position
and
- gMail can reject email being sent / received from small hosters, based on "reputation" / rate limiting / whatever http://www.igregious.com/2023/03/gmail-is-breaking-email.html
- ... thus making it even harder to compete with it!
- UPDATE: https://blog.google/products/gmail/gmail-security-authentication-spam-protection/
- M$ too: https://tuta.com/blog/outlook-falsely-marks-tutanota-emails-as-junk
and
- there is lack of skills for hosting own mail servers, because "everyone" is outsourcing it to (GAM)...
and
- (much more)
Solutions:
- resist!
- https://multiplace.org/8m/ (Counter Cloud Action Day)
- return to self-hosting
- reward your (inner?) sys-admin!
- https://sysadminday.com (coming up soon:28. July!)
- re-learn
- re-use email for encrypted chat
- work on open standards:
&
- repair interoperability with new federated protocols (Activity Pub &
email should talk to each other)
- organise!
- re-vitalise mailing lists (as a tool for consensus building) (October 2024)
Centralisation
- Google enforces own rules, creating problems for other email providers:
Geoff Huston on Centralisation: https://labs.ripe.net/author/gih/on-internet-centrality-and-fragmentation/
- By relying on Google to run (part of) our email services, we are be moving away from "open, inclusive, collaborative Internet model", since Google is one of the monopolies that is threatening the original model – as described in these articles:
- DECENTRALIZATION -> previously on this same page: https://wiki.techinc.nl/MeshNet#Decentralization
- Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) & States : https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/118/materials/slides-118-rasprg-cdns-states-00.pdf
- Market Concentration https://pulse.internetsociety.org/concentration
Consolidation
- this paper: https://computingwithinlimits.org/2022/papers/limits22-final-Angeli.pdf "Conceptualising Resources-aware Higher Education Digital Infrastructure through Self-hosting: a Multi-disciplinary View"
- "We are the phone company. We don't care. We don't have to?" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CHgUN_95UAw
- Consolidation Taxonomy https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-mcfadden-consolidation-taxonomy
- Centralization, Decentralization, and Internet Standards https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-nottingham-avoiding-internet-centralization/
- Digital Empires: The Global Battle to Regulate Technology; Anu Bradford
- tech giants coopt disruption https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4713845
Examples
- august 2024: https://www.stuff.co.nz/nz-news/350373069/gmail-users-affected-mass-outage-emails-unable-be-sent
Censorship
- this article against censorship & for self-hosting: https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/07/right-or-left-you-should-be-worried-about-big-tech-censorship
- Can we outsource a decision on who do we receive email from – to Google? What if Google decides that email from a certain country (e.g Russia, Iran, Syria...), or a certain provider that is their competitor (e.g Outlook), is not allowed? https://locusmag.com/2020/01/cory-doctorow-inaction-is-a-form-of-action/
https://twitter.com/doctorow/status/1539266244259549185?s=20&t=bQpnWif7BbfrcgOeG30xIw
- m$ email blocking newClimate url https://newclimate.org/news/microsoft-error-or-external-attack-causing-disruption-to-email-communication-across-the
- The internet is both the cause and effect of geopolitics (Douzet, 2014).
○ China’s “Great Bottleneck” (Zhu et al., 2020) ○ Iran’s selective international censorship (Salmation et al., 2021) ○ Eastern Ukraine’s dependency on Russia (Limonier et al., 2021)
Surveillance
- Google email practices are: to not implement standards; to compromise privacy of users in order to sell ads; and they spy on their users & share information with governments (see: Snowden)
About privacy: here is a video from NLUUG in November 2021, a talk Sjoera Nas did (in Dutch) https://youtu.be/8GiK9xyrvWY : "It's the metadata, $#u&!*! Privacy versus the big cloud providers"
Abstract: https://nluug.nl/activiteiten/events/nj21/abstracts/ab00.html
And her review for SURF: https://www.surf.nl/en/all-about-dpia-google-workspace
- March 2024: emails of Dutch government hosted & readable by m$ & google: https://nos.nl/artikel/2510923-amerikaanse-overheid-kan-bij-e-mail-van-nederlandse-overheden-en-kritieke-bedrijven
Cloud Problems
Against Cloud : https://varia.zone/12o/
- Lidl cloud https://horovits.medium.com/lidl-is-taking-on-aws-the-age-of-eurocloud-b237258e3311
- July 2024: CrowdStrike https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_CrowdStrike_incident
- may 2024: ddos https://krebsonsecurity.com/2024/05/stark-industries-solutions-an-iron-hammer-in-the-cloud/
- May 2024: Bert Hubert: https://berthub.eu/articles/posts/cyber-security-pre-war-reality-check/
- you end up with organizations that have started moving all the things to the cloud. And now, … you will end up with no one left that really knows what’s going on.“
- From February 2024, AWS charges extra for IPv4: https://www.border0.com/blogs/ipv4-surcharge---your-aws-bill-is-going-up-this-february
- January 2024: SIDN moves part of their operations to AWS
- Original announcement (but in English) https://www.sidn.nl/en/news-and-blogs/we-want-to-continue-pioneering-by-embracing-the-newest-and-best-standard-technologies
- reactions on Mastodon: https://fosstodon.org/@bert_hubert/111840661451196077
- https://mastodon.nl/@bert_hubert/111841470017218299
- https://www.bnr.nl/nieuws/technologie/10538712/kamervragen-over-vertrek-van-nl-domeinen-naar-de-vs
- https://www.dutchnews.nl/2024/01/criticism-as-dutch-domain-registry-plans-move-to-amazon-cloud/
- https://www.tweedekamer.nl/kamerstukken/kamervragen/detail?id=2024Z01500&did=2024D03406
- https://nos.nl/l/2507035
- https://berthub.eu/tmp/ezk-statement.txt
- https://ibestuur.nl/artikel/wat-de-sidn-cloud-rel-ons-leert/
- https://waag.org/nl/article/waarom-verplaatsing-nl-domein-naar-amazon-een-slecht-idee/
- https://isoc.nl/nieuws/isoc-nl-teleurgesteld-door-keuze-nl-registratie-in-amerikaanse-cloud-onder-te-brengen/
- https://speakup.nl/there-is-no-cloud-its-just-someone-elses-computer/
- https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2024/02/09/hoe-nederlands-is-nl-nog-a4189663/
- February:
- https://berthub.eu/articles/posts/hellend-vlak-sidn-europa/
- https://www.techpolicy.press/the-dangers-of-moving-key-internet-governance-functions-to-amazons-cloud-the-case-of-the-netherlands/
- Milton in defence of his interpretation of "internet's (holy) spirit" https://www.internetgovernance.org/2024/02/18/the-dutch-in-the-grips-of-internet-nationalism/
- https://delta.tudelft.nl/article/niemand-snapt-uitbesteden-beheer-nl-domeinen-aan-amazon
- 2021: RIPE NCC:
- https://thenewstack.io/merchants-of-complexity-why-37signals-abandoned-the-cloud/
- "Privacy versus the big cloud providers": video of a talk Sjoera Nas did (in Dutch) https://youtu.be/8GiK9xyrvWY
- Trans*Feminist Counter Cloud Action: https://titipi.org/wiki/index.php/Counter_Cloud_Action_Plan
- https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2021/05/the-misaligned-incentives-for-cloud-security.html
- Apnic's incident! https://blog.apnic.net/2021/06/18/whois-data-incident-resolved/
- USA vs Iran: (DNS) https://www.theregister.com/2021/06/22/iran_media_websites_us_government_seized/
- Ads industry & data breach... https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-57232253
- https://world.hey.com/dhh/the-big-cloud-exit-faq-20274010
- https://berthub.eu/articles/posts/how-tech-loses-out/
- https://www.zdnet.com/article/best-cloud-storage/
- https://rustlab.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/lecture-by-femke-snelting-on-counter-cloud-imaginaries/
- Big Tech vs Academic Freedom: (data as autonomy in danger) https://www.rug.nl/about-ug/policy-and-strategy/data-autonomy/blog/data-autonomy-and-academic-freedom
- EU cloud https://www.clingendael.org/sites/default/files/2024-02/Policy_brief_Cloud_sovereignty.pdf
(+ copy all the links from Marvin ;-) )